Archive

Year

Volume(Issue)

Issues

مرکز اطلاعات علمی SID1
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2011
  • Volume: 

    22
  • Issue: 

    1 (41)
  • Pages: 

    5-8
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    270
  • Downloads: 

    347
Abstract: 

Introduction: In the surface of semiarid regions, erotion accures severe and rapidly. Liner erosion, specially gully erosion -as a hazardous erosion type, is important factor for delivery materials into runoff and flood plains. This erosion type is formed in semi arid mountains that is not covered by plants. In intensive erosion, many factors are interference, but magnetude of erosion on suitable materials or erosible materials is very high. In shoorchay catchement on Eastern slope of Sahand (located from 36o 05’ to 37o 20 N and from 46o 42 to 47o 15 E) Big gully is developed on the hillslope of silt and clay. In this article have been effects of factors on studied gully formation and development many indices, such as V and TCl. The results of this study show that in many parts of Shorchay Basin, slope and surface materials have important role on development of gullies.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 270

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 347 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 0
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2011
  • Volume: 

    22
  • Issue: 

    1 (41)
  • Pages: 

    1-4
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    889
  • Downloads: 

    386
Abstract: 

Introduction: Frost identified as one of the most catastrophic natural disaster accompanied by usually plentiful losses and damages.Freezing and frost play a significant role on plants phenology for agriculture crops, as if occur, resulting in production limit (Alijani and Hajbarpour 2007). Freezing refers to conditions that the air temperature at a height of about two meters from ground reaches to zero or below zero degrees Celsius (Azizi, 2004).From the viewpoint of agricultural meteorology, frost occurred in extreme low temperatures that resulting to plant tissue damage. This type of freezing is different for each product according to the critical temperatures (Mohammadi, 2004).

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 889

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 386 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 1 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 6
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1390
  • Volume: 

    22
  • Issue: 

    1 (پیاپی 41)
  • Pages: 

    15-34
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    643
  • Downloads: 

    221
Abstract: 

در سطوح دامنه های مناطق نیمه خشک انواع فرسایش و با شدت های متفاوت فعال است. فرسایش خطی بویژه فرسایش خندقی در بین انواع فرسایش مهمترین عامل تخلیه و ورود مواد دامنه ای به دشت های سیلابی و آب های جاری محسوب می شود. این نوع فرسایش در محدوده های کوهستانی نواحی نیمه خشک که دامنه ها به خوبی توسط پوشش گیاهی محافظت نمی شوند، بیشتر دیده می شود. در تشدید فرسایش عوامل مختلفی دخیل هستند، اما سرعت تشکیل عوامل مختلفی دخیل از پدیده های مربوط به فرسایش، به ویژه خندق ها در سطوح شیبدار متشکل از سازندهای سطحی مستعد به فرسایش خطی قابل ملاحظه است. در حوضه شورچای واقع در دامنه های شرقی کوهستان سهند (واقع در موقعیت جغرافیایی از 36o05’ تا 37o20’ عرض شمالی و از 46o43’ تا 47o15’ طول شرقی ) بر روی دامنه های متشکل از سازندهای سطحی متشکل از مارن، سیلت و رس حضور خندق های عمیق و در حال توسعه در بخش های مختلف حوضه، بویژه در شیب های منتهی به رودخانه اصلی بیشتر دیده می شود. در این مقاله با استفاده از شاخص ها و ضرایب مختلف مانند شاخص های V و TCI عوامل تشکیل و توسعه این پدیده بررسی و تحلیل شده. نتایج حاصل از این بررسی ها نشان می دهد که در بخش های مختلف حوضه شورچای، شیب و نوع سازندهای سطحی دامنه ها نقش اولیه را در فراهم نمودن زمینه لازم برای تشکیل خندق ها ایفا نموده است. تحلیل مقادیر حاصل از به کارگیری شاخص ها در بخش هایی از محدوده مورد مطالعه نشان می دهد که در مواردی مقادیر حاصل از حد آستانه ها تجاوز نموده است، که این امر از پتانسیل بالای دامنه های محدوده مذکور برای فرسایش خطی، حکایت می کند.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 643

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 221 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 1 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 0
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2011
  • Volume: 

    22
  • Issue: 

    1 (41)
  • Pages: 

    35-52
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    2
  • Views: 

    1556
  • Downloads: 

    794
Abstract: 

Introduction: The trend analysis of the historical data and the output of Global Climate Models (GCMs) show that climate change is inevitable.According to the current trend, world population would be increased twice during in the one hundred futures.Climate change has most important in agriculture aspect; because the agricultural section provides food for people and climate change influence the safety food. One of the climate changes is boundary replacement of forest and agricultural areas toward north.According to the report of Intergovernmental panel of climate change (IPCC), the most important results of climate change will be as follow:-Intensifying climatic cricis,-Warming of high latitudes,-Decreasing of available water resource and-Development of monsoon rainfall toward the poles.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 1556

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 794 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 2 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 8
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2011
  • Volume: 

    22
  • Issue: 

    1 (41)
  • Pages: 

    13-16
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    876
  • Downloads: 

    530
Abstract: 

Introduction: One of the prominent challenges in current century is climate changes.Among weather parameters, temperature changes as the most basic element of the weather in every district have special importance.The west and the north-west of Iran, where is a mountainous region and full of snow, consider as water sources for great rivers and also underground water supply.Therefore, every climatic change in these parts particularly in a cold season, not only causes changes in a hydrology cycle also in a rainfall regime, soil moisture regime, cultivation pattern, increase or decrease of climatic crisis.So, recognition and enquiry of changes and fluctuations in different climatic parameters according to different intervals can provide a very noticeable outlook for future programs.As a result, 2 goals which this research has been pursuing areTo appoint temporal and spatial cores of severe colds in the west and the north-west of Iran.Understand a process of replacement of temporal and spatial cores of severe colds in the west and the north-west of Iran.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 876

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 530 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 1 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 8
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2011
  • Volume: 

    22
  • Issue: 

    1 (41)
  • Pages: 

    17-19
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    5
  • Views: 

    2182
  • Downloads: 

    952
Abstract: 

Introduction The development of tourism in rural areas brings more jab opportunities, higher income and also decreasing poverty as well as its cultural and ecological advantages.Never the less, weakness of efficient planning is a problem to develop tourism.The purpose of this research is investigation of tourism development in Karganrud rural areas location in Talesh city.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 2182

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 952 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 5 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 6
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2011
  • Volume: 

    22
  • Issue: 

    1 (41)
  • Pages: 

    21-24
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    668
  • Downloads: 

    359
Abstract: 

Introduction: Zoning techniques, including point and linear are spatial data analysis methods.Classification systems typically measure the distance and rely on probability theory should be. Classification is done using numerical techniques (zero and one binary logic) and non-numerical (symbol processing field and fuzzy logic fuzzy set). Temperature of the portion of solar radiation energy is absorbed to the surface effects and energy is converted to heat.This article has been tried using the system and fuzzy sets are determined temperature zone Chahar Mahal and Bakhtiari province.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 668

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 359 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 1
Author(s): 

SARAEI M.H. | ZAREEI A.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2011
  • Volume: 

    22
  • Issue: 

    1 (41)
  • Pages: 

    25-27
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    3033
  • Downloads: 

    1087
Abstract: 

introduction: The Ecological Footprint (EF) is an impact assessment tool of human on nature. This index, measures population requires to absorb wastes.The ecological footprint provides a comprehensive comparison of natural resources demand. The EF compares the actual geographic area or footprint of a region (e.g., city, country, etc.) with the virtual footprint that would be required for that region to be sustaining Region.The management of natural capital including its ability to renew itself represents a core aspect of sustainability.The ecological footprint is now a widely accepted indicator of sustainable development.With the Ecological Footprint, countries, cities or organizations can assess their sustainability performance.Many EF estimations have been performed on global, national and subnational levels.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 3033

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 1087 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 1 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 3
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2011
  • Volume: 

    22
  • Issue: 

    1 (41)
  • Pages: 

    29-32
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    4
  • Views: 

    1819
  • Downloads: 

    443
Abstract: 

Introduction For few decades, the population of cities in developing countries, including Iran had a higher growth rate than the total growth rate of countries' population.The cities in the developing countries have become areas of very high vulnerability to natural hazards such as earthquake. Analysis of urban density using statistical data has a crucial role in the urban geographic studies and urban planning. Based on studying type urban density can be measured by different models. While in developed countries, the development of the big cities began centuries ago and generally allows for controlled and planned urban density, the opposite is the case in developing countries, where rapid urbanization's process is characterized by an unplanned urban density. The developing metropolitan cities have enormous difficulties in coping both with the natural population increase and the urban physical expansion. In fact, urbanization process increases the vulnerability through centralization of human and property. Because of unplanned urbanization, growth of land in vulnerable areas with a high level of hazard risk, inadequate urban management and unsuitable construction measures, third world cities transform into vulnerable centers. density in metropolitan such as Isfahan, beside growing population , without caring to economic, social, spatial, aesthetic and the other urban planning effects, has created many conflicts so has drown the urban planners attentions.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 1819

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 443 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 4 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 7
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2011
  • Volume: 

    22
  • Issue: 

    1 (41)
  • Pages: 

    33-35
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    971
  • Downloads: 

    555
Abstract: 

Introduction Heavy rain is the most common and widespread of all weather-related natural disasters that have caused considerable losses to the human throughout history.In south of Iran and Dalaki river basin this damages are significant.Thus, Diagnosis and Prediction of distractive heavy rains and its intensity in region is very important (essential).The aim of this study is to recognize the synoptic pattern leading to distractive rain in Dalaki river basin located in south of Iran.In order to prevent damages of these phenomena and water resource management, it is better to study heavy rain in different regions with synoptical method.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 971

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 555 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 1 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 4
Author(s): 

ASADI A. | HEYDARI A.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2011
  • Volume: 

    22
  • Issue: 

    1 (41)
  • Pages: 

    37-40
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    1080
  • Downloads: 

    639
Abstract: 

Introduction: Climate change nowadays IS considered as one of squabbles scientific and even political -social prevalent, indeed isn't new squabble. On basis climatic models forecast anticipated that increased precipitation measure in world, but not possible sound precipitation trend forecast in different regions. Likely monthly precipitation increased in latitudes high however whatever occurred in mid and tropical latitude depend to special climatic models and produce and dispersion matter pollution viewpoints.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 1080

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 639 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 1 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 12