Archive

Year

Volume(Issue)

Issues

مرکز اطلاعات علمی SID1
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Author(s): 

MUSAVI M.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2001
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    144-156
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    197
  • Downloads: 

    347
Abstract: 

In this article, the evolution of some proverbs are reviewed. The evolution of proverbs, like the other evolutions of linguistic elements, is rule governed. These evolutions are very restricted against general evolution of linguistic, and less were examined. Author in this article, meanwhile askes readers to pay attention to this subject, reminds necessity of notice to all of these evolutions and classification of them.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 197

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 347 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 0
Author(s): 

ZANJANI B. | NOWRAZI A.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2001
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    49-60
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    236
  • Downloads: 

    347
Abstract: 

One day saadi enters a meeting place but because of his appearance who looked like poor people no body cared to talk to him. Saadi when faced this unexpected reaction from people felt very sad and sat in a corner. Participants in the meeting began to talk about different issues and when they could not solve a religious issue, then Saadi interfered and solved the problem for them. The participants applauded him. Saadi took the opportunity to give them a piece of advice that no one should judge others by their appearance only.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 236

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 347 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 0
Author(s): 

HAKEMI E. | AKBARI BIRAQ H.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2001
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    27-48
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    214
  • Downloads: 

    347
Abstract: 

This article includs the manifestations of modern thought in the prince of poets Bahars prose, the great contemporary poets. The writer attempts to find out the European modern principals such as secularism and rationalism to negate the past and mythology, humanism and etc. in Bahar prose and analyse them.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 214

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 347 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 0
Author(s): 

AHMADI A.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2001
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    157-184
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    206
  • Downloads: 

    347
Abstract: 

In this article the writer attempts to consider briefly the tradition or "Hadith" and the scholar"s idea about the, subject "Followers" or "Disciples". The writer also tries to show that the Mowlavi"s view in Mathnavi, about this tradition or "Hadith" from prophet (p.b.u.h.) that "My disciples are like stars if you follow, every one of them you will be guided" that is used by Mollana and many other scholars in many cases is a forged tradition and dose not conform with wisdom. narration and history.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 206

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 347 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 0
Author(s): 

AFKHAMI A. | DANSHGAR N.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2001
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    207-219
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    270
  • Downloads: 

    347
Abstract: 

The paper aims at an analysis of "Ramz" I (symbol) phenomenon as one of the varieties of semantic deviation, in Nima"s poetry. We shall argue that the phenomenon under analysis can enrich any kind of literary work (prose and verse) and lead to eternity. In other words, by enriching and developing the meaning of his own symbols (using his own poetie licence), Nima, has tried to help the reader to understand and interpret his works accordingly.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 270

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 347 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 0
Author(s): 

TAJLIL J. | FALAH M.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2001
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    1-26
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    206
  • Downloads: 

    347
Abstract: 

The nineth century is the century of decline of Persian culture and literature. The poets of this period, instead of creation, initiation of literary works, and inovation, ingaged in imitation of men of letters of anciant time. plagi arism of every kind prevailed The poets were sorrow and unsatisfy of the art of poetry and hated this technique. Jami the last and the most famous poet of this period was not except of this rule.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 206

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 347 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 0
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1380
  • Volume: 

    1
  • Issue: 

    3 (ضمیمه)
  • Pages: 

    1-25
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    1681
  • Downloads: 

    301
Abstract: 

قرن نهم، قرن افول و تدنی کامل تمدن و فرهنگ ایرانی و ادب فارسی است. شاعران این قرن نیز به جای ابداع و آفرینش آثار ارزشمند ادبی، تماما گرفتار رکود و سکون و جمود هستند و در دام تقلید و تتبع آثار گذشتگان و ستایشگری فرومایگان گرفتار آمده اند. انواع سرقات شعری رواج کامل دارد. شاعران از پیشه و هنر شاعری خود ملول و ناراضی هستند و از این فن بیزاری می جویند. عبدالرحمان جامی ـ آخرین شاعر نامدار این دوره ـ هم که یکسره مشغول تتبع و تقلید از پیشینیان و معاصران خویش است، از هنر شعر و شاعری سخت اظهار بیزاری و ناخشنودی می کند و دیگران را از این کار برحذر می دارد. جامی با وجودی که خود ستایشگری ماهر است از ستایشگران انتقاد می کند. با وجودی که متهم به سرقت شعری است، دیگران را از این اتهام بی نصیب نمی گذارد و چون تمام عمرش صرف تتبع در دیوان شعر گذشتگان شده است، تاثیرات فراوانی از آنها گرفته و نام بسیاری از آنها را در دیوانش آورده است. و گاه نسبت به بعضی از آنها اظهار ادب و ارادت کرده و گاه خود را از آنها برتر و بالاتر پنداشته است.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 1681

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 301 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 1 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 0
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1380
  • Volume: 

    1
  • Issue: 

    3 (ضمیمه)
  • Pages: 

    27-47
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1567
  • Downloads: 

    879
Abstract: 

این مقاله در برگیرنده جلوه های اندیشه مدرن در اشعار ملک الشعرا بهار، شاعر بزرگ معاصر می باشد. نویسنده می کوشد اصول اساسی مدرنیته اروپایی را که عبارتند از: سکولاریسم، عقلانیت، اسطوره زدایی، نفی گذشته، انسان مداری و… در شعر بهار جسته، یافته و تحلیل کند.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 1567

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 879 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 0
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1380
  • Volume: 

    1
  • Issue: 

    3 (ضمیمه)
  • Pages: 

    49-59
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    3762
  • Downloads: 

    609
Abstract: 

مقاله حاضر سعی در بررسی یکی از حکایتهای بوستان در چارچوب نقد بلاغی و ادبی دارد و کوشیده است ضمن احترام به میراث قدما و توجه به کلمات از دقت در کلام نیز بازنماند و بکوشد تا حکایت را به عنوان یک داستان منظوم محک بزند و از ظرافتهای سخنور در پرداخت متن و هنر داستانسرایی پرده بردارد. حکایت این است که سعدی در باب چهارم بوستان، خاطره ای از خویش در قالب حکایت تصویر می کند؛ وصف حال دانشمندی که به دلیل ظاهر ساده اش مجلسیان وی را تحویل نمی گیرند. اما چون بزرگان از حل مساله ای عاجز می مانند، چنان مشکل گشایی می کند که همگان مبهوت دانشش می شوند. قاضی از کرده خویش پشیمان می شود، معرف به دلجویی بر می خیزد خلعت پیشش می آورد لیکن زبان آور کهن جامه ضمن رد پیشکش، کارشان را نقد می کند و به تیغ کلام انتقام کشیده، مجلس را ترک می گوید. قاصد به دنبالش می رود و اثری نمی یابد، پرس و جو می کند تا آنکه از ناشناسی می شنود: با این اوصاف، کسی جز سعدی نمی تواند باشد.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 3762

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 609 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 0
Author(s): 

SAFARI K.B.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2001
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    61-84
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    2561
  • Downloads: 

    659
Abstract: 

Undoubtedly, one of the important issues in the domain of culture is the interactive effect of cultures, languages" and literatures on each other. In this respect there are several factor involved namely: political, cultural religious, social, economical. The Persian Language and Literature have not been exception to this effect having itself been influencial in other cultures. However, it has not only kept its foundations but also by mixing with them has added to its richness and made use of the different subjects of various languages. The emergence of Islam and the advancement of Arabs to different lands brought about mutual relations between Arabs and other nations. During the two century direct rule of Arabs over Iran, and even after that, Iranians became aquainted with different issues concerning Arabic literature. This is reflected very much in the persian literature. As you know the Arabic literature enjoyed importance particularly in the pre - Islamic period. One of the on going issues in this period is poetic love stories. Many Arabic love stories have found their way into the persian literature. The persian poets and writers have achieved greatly by story indications and analogies or by composing independent poetry and writing stories. In this article there have been twenty Five topics of story, twelve of which framed in 137 poems and 21 stories. Considering the history of the composition of the poems we understand that they mostly date back to safavid period. The poetic frame work of Masnavi in this period has been the focus of attention among poets. From the content point of view, some of these stories are rooted in the Quran and some of them are composed in the mystic style and some others are related to romance. The latter has only been made only due to artistry of the poet and to the immitation of master pieces in persian literature. Another reason for composing such poems is to entertation people with exciting stories according to the tradition of the time.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 2561

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 659 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 1
Author(s): 

AKBRI M. | HIDARI H.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2001
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    85-104
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    830
  • Downloads: 

    133
Abstract: 

As the son of Molla Morad, Mirza Zahira -e- Tafreshi is one of the poets, writers, and men of the letter during the late period of Safavi Daynasti. He was living in the reign of Shah Abbas the second and Shah Soleyman and his biography can be found in Tazkar -e - Nasr Abadi, Tazkarat -al- Moaserin of Hazin Lahigi and other resources. Zahir -al- Din, has been the student of Mohaqeq Khansari, the great philosopher of Safavid period, and has spent some of his life in Gorgestan. His works can be divided into two categories: 1- Persian works. 2- Arabic works. Among his Arabic works we can refer to Hashieh bar Hashieh -e Sheykh -e- bahai bar Tafsir -e- anvar -al- Tanzil of Ghazi -e- Beyzavi. Among his literary works in Persian we can refer to Shabnam -e- Shadab in prose and Dibach -ye- Chaman -e- Sokhan which now is a text book in India som of his poems has been mentioned in Tazkareh -e- Nasr Abadi.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 830

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 133 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 0
Author(s): 

AMINPOUR Q.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2001
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    105-122
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    5531
  • Downloads: 

    1377
Abstract: 

The Best way of recognizing of every new phenomena specially in field of culture and literature is knowing the quality and relationship with its past and history. That means how it was created through history and we must not study it separately. So look at the first and the most important works of those who study the principal and important differences between modem prose and traditional one can help to recognize it better.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 5531

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 1377 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 1
Author(s): 

SEYF A.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2001
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    123-143
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    8119
  • Downloads: 

    1254
Abstract: 

Hazrat Adam in Mathnavi is the expression of a disciple who reach to the perfection from the initiation of knowledge. Adam, step by step passed the positions from the begining towards high ranking till the neeting of God. This is a spritual travel that Moulana expresses about Adam by usage of Quranic verses and traditions and commentaries. Adam in Mathnavi is a perfect Sheikh who has come from God and come back to him by repentance, supplication and blessing.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 8119

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 1254 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 0
Author(s): 

موسوی مصطفی

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1380
  • Volume: 

    1
  • Issue: 

    3 (ضمیمه)
  • Pages: 

    145-155
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    3869
  • Downloads: 

    296
Abstract: 

این مقاله به بررسی تحول چند ضرب المثل رایج فارسی می پردازد. تحول ضرب المثل ها نیز مانند تحول دیگر اجزای زبان تابع قواعدی است که در این مقاله سعی در تبیین آن ها شده است. تحولاتی که در شکل (تلفظ، املا) و معنای ضرب المثل ها به وجود می آید بسیار کم تر و محدودتر از تحولات عام زبانی است و به این جهت کم تر نیز مورد توجه قرار می گیرد. در اینجا ضمن جلب توجه خوانندگان به این مقوله، لزوم دقت در انواع این تحولات و طبقه بندی آن ها یادآوری می شود.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 3869

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 296 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 0
Author(s): 

احمدی احمد

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1380
  • Volume: 

    1
  • Issue: 

    3 (ضمیمه)
  • Pages: 

    157-183
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    506
  • Downloads: 

    158
Abstract: 

در این مقاله نویسنده می کوشد با بررسی موجزی درباره "حدیث" و نیز مطالعه نظر عالمان عامه درباره "اصحاب " و هم چنین تحلیل نظر مولوی در کتاب مثنوی، نشان دهد که براساس تصریح نصّ قرآنی و اخبار و احادیث منقوله در کتب اهل سنت و شواهد تاریخی، حدیث مشهور منتسب به حضرت خاتم صلی الله علیه و آله - "اصحاب من به منزله ستارگانند از هر یک تبعیت کنید هدایت را یافته اید " - که بسیار مورد استناد علمای عامه و نیز مولوی در مثنوی است، حدیثی جعلی است که با عقل و نقل در تاریخ مسلم همخوانی ندارد.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 506

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 158 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 0
Author(s): 

GOLCHIN M.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2001
  • Volume: 

    3
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    185-206
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1026
  • Downloads: 

    539
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Through this article I have tried to show in some extent the function and interaction between thought and speech in B.W."S theological and mystical sight. The only B.W."S work. MAARIF has an artistic language in which rhetoric vehicles and various forms of imagination are used to reflect B.W."S thoughts. Here I have tried, as far as possiblem, to clarify the influence of B.W."S information of his artistic language and also write about the interchanging between form and meaning in this mystic"s world view.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 1026

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 539 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 1
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1380
  • Volume: 

    1
  • Issue: 

    3 (ضمیمه)
  • Pages: 

    207-220
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    635
  • Downloads: 

    234
Abstract: 

در این مقاله رمز به عنوان یکی از حالات هنجارگریزی معنایی پذیرفته شده است. به این مفهوم که واژه ای، که بر مفاهیم و اشیا ویژه دلالت دارد از قید معنای ظاهری خود که منطبق با هنجارهای معنایی زبان است رها شده و با دستیابی به افق های معنایی تازه و گسترده تر نمادی شده و به نمایندگی از مفاهیم و اشیاء دیگر رسالت پیام آوری خود را به مرتبه بالاتری می رساند. و ادبیات را به جاودانگی رهنمون می شود. نیما با استفاده از معنای ظاهری کلمات و در عین حال گسترده تر کردن مفاهیم آنها به خلق و آفرینش رمزهایی که ویژه خود او هستند پرداخته و به جای اشاره مستقیم به مفاهیم مورد نظرش، آنها را در قالب واژگان رمزی ریخته تا آن مفاهیم بر اهلش آشکار شوند یعنی هر کس متناسب با گنجایش و ظرفیت فکری خویش از شعر نیما بهره لازم را ببرد.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 635

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 234 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 1 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 0