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Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2018
  • Volume: 

    9
  • Issue: 

    1 (23)
  • Pages: 

    1-23
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    464
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

The purpose of this study was to Comparison of the efficacy of acceptance and commitment therapy and mindfulness on the suicidal ideation of depressed women referred Private psychological consulting and counseling centers. . This study was a randomized design with pre-test and post-test design with control group. The research population included all depressed women who referred to private psychiatric counseling and counseling centers in the years 1963-96. Twenty-four patients with depression were randomly assigned to one of the experimental and control groups. The experimental groups received eight sessions of treatment for one hour. To collect data, Beck Depression and Self-Detection Thinking Scale was used The results of covariance analysis showed that there was a significant difference between two groups in post test scores of suicidal thoughts. The findings of this study showed that there was a significant difference between intervention based on mindfulness therapy and commitment and acceptance to suicidal ideation. There was a significant difference between commitment and admission and mindfulness therapy, and treatment of commitment and acceptance Has been more effective. The results of this study showed that both interventions can change and improve suicidal ideation in depressed people.

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Author(s): 

AHMADI EBRAHIM

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2018
  • Volume: 

    9
  • Issue: 

    1 (23)
  • Pages: 

    25-35
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    979
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

This study aimed to test the hypothesis that men who know gender roles as inflexible (compared to men who know gender roles as flexible), defend more of the discrimination that exists between women and men in society, but in women there is not such a relationship between knowing gender roles as inflexible and defending gender discriminations. In a descriptive-correlational design, 122 of undergraduate students of Islamic Azad University-BuinZahra Branch (3900 = N) were randomly sampled and responded to Perceived Immutability of Gender Roles scale and Gender Discrimination Advocacy scale. Pearson correlation coefficients showed that in men, knowing gender roles as inflexible has significant relationship with defending gender discriminations (p < 0/001) but this relationship was not significant in women (p < 0/201). The explanation for this pattern of results is that the discriminatory society has given a higher status to men than women.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2018
  • Volume: 

    9
  • Issue: 

    1 (23)
  • Pages: 

    37-71
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    364
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Introduction The scientific study and creating conditions to develop evidence-based treatment for sexual problems is one of the important concerns for the clients seeking to solve these problems. Considering the importance of paying attention to the cultural-religious context of the clients. therapy. Method This research Delphi study method, qualitative analysis and single-case experimental intervention, effectiveness in dimensions of general sexual function, quality of marital life and sexual satisfaction was performed on 6 subjects (2 groups of three) with a problem of sexual dissatisfaction. Findings The results of this study indicate that problem solving oriented sex therapy based on Islamic approach can lead to more effective improvement of couples' sexual problems. In particular, the significant effect of corrective interventions in marital life style and process. Discussion and Conclusion The proposed problem solving oriented sex therapy based on Islamic approach has the potential to create more effective capacities for Iranian clients and by creating an interventional environment consistent with the culture and religion of the clients, it can be applied as an evidence-based therapeutic style in promoting the policies of couples’ sexual health system in Iran.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

شهابی روح اله

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1397
  • Volume: 

    9
  • Issue: 

    1 (پیاپی 23)
  • Pages: 

    73-99
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    186
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

در سنت های پژوهشی، تفاوت های جنسیتی در شناخت، در فاصله بین عوامل زیستی و فرهنگی اجتماعی مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است. نظر به تغییرات اجتماعی گسترده ای که در دهه های اخیر در کشور ما اتفاق افتاده است هدف از پژوهش حاضر شناسایی تفاوت های جنسیتی در توانایی های شناختی بوده است. به این منظور نمونه ای به حجم 661 (353 پسر و 308 دختر) کودک دبستانی به روش تصادفی انتخاب و در توانایی های شناختی گسترده ای سنجش شدند. نتایج نشان داد دختران گروه نمونه در متغیرهای استدلال سیّال، پردازش دیداری، حافظه کوتاه مدت و فعال، درک خواندن، سرعت پردازش، توانایی لامسه ای، دانش و پیشرفت ریاضی، حافظه با تاخیر، تمایز شنیداری و دانش جامع، عملکرد بهتری از پسران دارند. بر این اساس پژوهش حاضر نتیجه گیری می کند که الگوی تفاوت های جنسیتی در شناخت، در جامعه ما به نفع دختران تغییر کرده است. این تغییر الگو در نتیجه پاسخدهی متفاوت دختران و پسران به تغییرات اجتماعی مانند تغییر در نقش های کلیشه های جنسیتی و یا تغییر در فرایندهای جامعه پذیری تبیین شده است. دختران به واسطه آنکه از یک سطح محروم تری شروع کرده اند به طور بی محاباتری به تغییرات اجتماعی واکنش نشان داده و از آن بهره می برند و همین امر نیز موجب برتری عملکرد شناختی آنها شده است.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2018
  • Volume: 

    9
  • Issue: 

    1 (23)
  • Pages: 

    101-122
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    584
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between personality traits and creativity through mediation of social satisfaction, social adjustment and mental health. Method: This research is applied in terms of applied research method and descriptive method of correlation study. The statistical population of the study included kidney Student is a gifted girl working in Hamadan province's Somadas schools and their mothers, The sample size was 435 by using a stratified sampling method and considering the use of structural modeling. The data collection tool was a Neo personality questionnaire, Zoujit Afrooz satisfaction, Abedi's attitude of attitude, short form Reiff psychological well-being scale, and social adjustment questionnaire for students in theses and singing. Data analysis: Data were analyzed using the statistical method of structural equations by soft Smart PLS was analyzed. Results: The results showed that the causal model of the research had a good fit and all of the paths had a positive coefficient. Apart from the pathway of psychosis, the satisfaction of pairedness and psychological distress on creativity through the intermediate variable of satisfaction of couples. Conclusion: Poverty satisfaction, social adjustment and mental health can play a mediator role in the relationship between personality traits and..

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2018
  • Volume: 

    9
  • Issue: 

    1 (23)
  • Pages: 

    123-134
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    468
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of schema therapy-based group counseling in increasing the positive self-concept in the street women. Methodology: in this study, semi-experimental method with pretest-posttest with control group was used. The sample were 32 street women, covered in malls Welfare and rebirth Organization in Tehran, which were selected as available and they were assigned to two experimental and control groups, randomly. The instruments used were the Beck self-concept scale, which was completed by individuals in both control and experimental groups at the beginning of the study. At the end of 13 sessions of treatment, the questionnaire was administered in both groups. The data from both groups were analyzed with the use of covariance (ANCOVA). Findings: The results of data analysis showed that group counseling based on schema therapy, significantly increase positive self-concept in participants of the experimental group (0. 05> P). Conclusion: Schema therapy can be effective in improving positive self-concept of street and homeless women.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2018
  • Volume: 

    9
  • Issue: 

    1 (23)
  • Pages: 

    135-167
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    446
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

The purpose of this study was to Compilating a psychological empowerment training program based on individual psychology Adler's theory on female-headed household’ s and evaluate its effectiveness. Which was carried out in two qualitative and quantitative stages. In the first stage, thematic content analysis was used. The research community was the textbooks in which the theory of individual psychology was described. Sampling was done purposefully. The second stage was carried out using a semi-experimental method. The statistical population consisted of women headed by household. By multi-stage cluster sampling, 30 individuals were selected according to the criteria of the study. To analyze the data, one-variable covariance analysis was used. The findings indicated that the psychological empowerment training program has an impact on increasing the level of psychological empowerment of female headed households and it can be concluded that psychological empowerment is the process of empowering individuals who will be able to improve their sense of ability and competence and overcome the feeling of impotence And helplessness.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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