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Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2018
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    21
  • Pages: 

    1-19
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    237
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Each text is functional of a discourse or interaction with some discourses. Every owner of discourse with linguistic rules to events and facts surrounding the meaning of content production. From this perspective, the text of Nahj Albalaghah is the discourse of Imam Ali (AS) that are formed on different levels and with different linguistic structures. In this study the analysis of work patterns in the field of discourse analysis and its adaptation toNahj has been contributed to clarify that On the one hand, the discourse of Imam in relation to the other discourses has more competition, transparency, inclusiveness. On the other hand, the language of geometry and knowledge of this discourse, of which several sides as the findings of this study can be used, such as the proper use of the common concepts and terms of time; diversity of goals and purposes in use of language; the high power of communication between Imam and others; drawing of the fundamental policies of the society from the heart of different events; diversity of speech action in order to multi plicity the audience and the differ rence of situation; and every reality of true thinking and belief. it refers to the purpose & function of competing discourse; direction of the people and society towards the dominant patterns of individual and social life. The absence of any of these levels is consistent with the special mission of Imam, especially especially after the death of the Holy Prophet (PBUH), which society has suffered so much, and must create a comprehensive accurate, and effective discourse in order to speak in contrast to competing discourse.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2018
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    21
  • Pages: 

    21-37
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    325
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Nowadays hermeneutics is turned into the focal point of contemporary thought due to its special attention to the idea of language and interpretation so that some knowledge subjects such as theology have obtained greater relationship with language or understanding contexts. In fact, it is through the concept of "understanding" that man steps into the realm of "action". This has further disclosed the necessity of reviewing the principles of leading texts – religious ones – including Nahjul Balaghah so that it could turn out to be responsive to a portion of needs and religious questions of contemporary man. The necessity of hermeneutic analysis of Nahjul Balaghah is more apparent when the position of "Imam Ali" is considered as the mental, cultural, literary, and Islamic base. This paper tries to briefly offer an approach for hermeneutic analysis of Nahjul Balaghah, stemmed from that of Schleiermacher in general. Hermeneutics is a skill to understand the speaker for what he has said; nevertheless, language is still the key. By accepting the structural relationship between the style and idea, and regarding syntax as the creator of idea and its bearer, we will have a sustainable bond between syntactic structures of sentences and the style.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2018
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    21
  • Pages: 

    39-56
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    521
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Formalism is one of the most recent schools of literary criticism of the 20th century. The aesthetic value of a literary work, in a formalistic view, is primarily in its appropriate choice of lexical items, expressions and the quality of its structures. The present study enjoyed an analytical approach to analyze the 'Fetnen Sermon' in Nahj al-Balagha on the basis of the principles of formalism. Therefore, the structures and forms of the expressions were analyzed within three frameworks of morphology, phonology and syntax. The main objective, hence, was to define the extent of creativity of lexical forms and sentences and the role they played in conveying the meaning and exciting the audience. The findings of the study revealed that the syntactic structure of the sentences, choice and order of words and sentences, rhetorical devices and melody of the words were totally tuned to the content of the Sermon, leading to the induction of the content to the addressee.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2018
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    21
  • Pages: 

    57-76
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    2350
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

One of the main pillars of the study is in the field of leadership management. Leadership and leading are the major responsibilities of management, but it is not his job. This occurs when a person, for whatever reason, tries to influence the behavior of an individual or group, because leadership means the power to influence followers, so that they move in accordance with their will and desire to achieve their goals in different situations. The present study was conducted using analytical-descriptive analytical library studies. By analyzing Nahjolbalagheh, various articles and books and sources have been tried to explain the concept of management styles from the perspective of Nahj al-Balaghah. Imam Ali's view of leadership and management is a people-centered view that if there is intrusion and command to the ends of the subordinates and the general welfare of the people, and if the leader seeks to achieve the goals of his organization and his specific set, these goals are nothing but It is not the consent of the people, and this is where Imam Ali (AS) considers the leadership to be a heavy duty and a difficult task. Imam Ali (AS) reminds his directors that they are servants of the people and must have moral attributes. Therefore, in the present study, the management and leadership styles from Nahj-ol-Balaghah's point of view have been discussed.

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Author(s): 

dekami Mohammad Javad

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2018
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    21
  • Pages: 

    77-93
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    414
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

The belief in generalizability and independence of ethics of Kant is explained completely well before him by Imam Ali. With the descriptive-analytical studies and comparing the words of Imam Ali (AS) with Kant's view, it is proved that There are some similarities and some differences between these two viewpoints. The shortcomings of Kant's views are not observed in Imam Ali's words. Kant considers generalizability from positivistic (existential) viewpoint, but Imam Ali sees it from both positivistic and negative points. Kant's view on independence of ethics from ends, patterns, wishes and God's orders is very deterministic, but Imam Ali is fair in this regard. This difference is due to their goals in ethics. Kant seeks ethics for ethics; while Imam Ali seeks ethics as a way to approximate God. Kant denies the existence of any moral pattern, but Imam Ali (AS) accepts it.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2018
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    21
  • Pages: 

    95-113
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    514
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Single epithet is a type of epithets which follows its own description in case of the expression, ‘ known’ and ‘ unknown’ , gender, and number. It is used for different ‘ purposes’ including ‘ allocation’ , ‘ clarification’ , praise, admiration, blame and criticism, emphasis, ambiguity, ‘ detail’ , ‘ extension’ , and pity. This research investigates the single epithet along with its purposes and justifications in the letters of Amir al-Mu’ minin Ali (pbuh) in the Nahj al-Balagha, using the descriptive analysis method. The findings of the research show that the two justifications of ‘ allocation’ (i. e. the restriction of shared circle of the ‘ unknown’ ) and ‘ clarification’ (i. e. the removal of the ‘ known’ possibilities) have high frequency in the letters of the Nahj al-Balagha. Also the ‘ purpose’ of praise and admiration is first addressed to God Almighty. After the essence of Almighty, it is addressed to the Holy Prophet, the Family of Prophet, and the Righteous, respectively. Moreover, the adjectives of blame and criticism are addressed to Satan and ‘ Passion’ and the ‘ purposes’ of emphasis and ambiguity are seen in the Imam’ s speech with less function.

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Author(s): 

YOUSEFI SHAYKHROBAT MOHAMMADREZA | Babaei fahimeh

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2018
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    21
  • Pages: 

    115-135
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    480
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

New phenomena such as "good governance" is based on a series of principles and specific goals, can help communities solve problems, so the research is trying to understand the Islamic point of view of good governance, as the Treaty Malkashtr one of the basic texts religion is chosen, the comprehensiveness and functionality that can explain this phenomenon has created. The main objective of this study was to design a model of good governance of the Treaty of Malkashtr using Grounded Theory and express views different from Imam Ali (as) good governance with a view to the World Bank as well as documents regarding the components of good governance of the country in terms of the Treaty of Malkashtr have been. Methods This cross-sectional study, document and content analysis to extract the principles of good governance and the Treaty Malkashtr Grounded Theory is used. . . According to documents upstream, in the constitution of the Fifth Development Plan component of good governance and respect was extracted from the Treaty Malkashtr and because of the nature of the vision statement is to design a favorable horizon All components of good governance, including proper laws regulating components and stabilize the community was not given.

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