Determining the Level of Development of Rural in the Western Coastal Area of Guilan Province Using the Rural Development Index (RDI)

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Hassanzadeh Doogori Massoumeh; Hassani Mehr Seyedeh Sedigheh; Shahmari Rafat; Asghari Hossein

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Journal: JOURNAL OF THE STUDIES OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS PLANNING (JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL LANDSCAPE) Year:2022 | Volume:17 | Issue:2 (59) Page(s): 435-448

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Title

Determining the Level of Development of Rural in the Western Coastal Area of Guilan Province Using the Rural Development Index (RDI)

Author(s)

Hassanzadeh Doogori Massoumeh | Hassani Mehr Seyedeh Sedigheh | Shahmari Rafat | Asghari Hossein | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Health and Educational Indicators

Rural Development Index (RDI)

Composite Result Index (CRI)

West Coastal area of Guillan Province

Abstract

Introduction: Today, development as a process is the most important issue in developing countries, and the goal of sustainable development is to eliminate needs and improve the quality of human life. This research examines the level of development of Health and Educational Indicators in the villages of the coastal area of West Guilan. Research aim: In this research, the investigation of effective Health and Educational Indicators, evaluation and examination of differences to achieve sustainable development in the coastal villages of the west of Guilan province have been considered. Also, examining the strengths and weaknesses of coastal villages in the west of Guilan in terms of having Health and Educational Indicators is also in the focus of attention. Because part of the goals of development is to concentrate and attract the population and prevent migration and turn villages into safe environments for human activity and habitation. Methodology: For this purpose, information related to 4 health indicators and 6 educational indicators for the three census periods of 2006, 2011 and 2019 was obtained from the website of the governorate of Gilan province. Then, using the Rural Development Index (RDI), the Combined Results Index (CRI) and paired t-statistics, we determined the level of development of health and education indicators in 8 parts of the coastal region over time and the significance of the difference in the level of development. It was done in three periods. Studied Areas: The geographical scope of the current study is the villages of the west coastal area of Guilan province. Results: The Variouse indexes, such as: health, education at western villages in Guilan are not suitable level and need to more attention. Conclusion: The significance of the difference of the indices during the three census periods for the two investigated states does not show significant changes that indicate the improvement of the level of development, and between the results of the CRI index of 2010 and 2018, there is a significant difference in Level not observed. The results showed that the development rating in this area is D and C, which indicates the low level of development of the western coastal area of Guilan province in line with Health and Educational Indicators.

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APA: Copy

Hassanzadeh Doogori, Massoumeh, Hassani Mehr, Seyedeh Sedigheh, Shahmari, Rafat, & Asghari, Hossein. (2022). Determining the Level of Development of Rural in the Western Coastal Area of Guilan Province Using the Rural Development Index (RDI). JOURNAL OF THE STUDIES OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS PLANNING (JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL LANDSCAPE), 17(2 (59) ), 435-448. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1030708/en

Vancouver: Copy

Hassanzadeh Doogori Massoumeh, Hassani Mehr Seyedeh Sedigheh, Shahmari Rafat, Asghari Hossein. Determining the Level of Development of Rural in the Western Coastal Area of Guilan Province Using the Rural Development Index (RDI). JOURNAL OF THE STUDIES OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS PLANNING (JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL LANDSCAPE)[Internet]. 2022;17(2 (59) ):435-448. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1030708/en

IEEE: Copy

Massoumeh Hassanzadeh Doogori, Seyedeh Sedigheh Hassani Mehr, Rafat Shahmari, and Hossein Asghari, “Determining the Level of Development of Rural in the Western Coastal Area of Guilan Province Using the Rural Development Index (RDI),” JOURNAL OF THE STUDIES OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS PLANNING (JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL LANDSCAPE), vol. 17, no. 2 (59) , pp. 435–448, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1030708/en

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