Development of a three dimensional numerical modeling to study the thermodynamics of wind-driven currents

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Farhady Ardeshir; ZAMANIAN MOHAMMAD TAGHI

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY Year:2021 | Volume:20 | Issue:2 Page(s): 36-49

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Development of a three dimensional numerical modeling to study the thermodynamics of wind-driven currents

Author(s)

Farhady Ardeshir | ZAMANIAN MOHAMMAD TAGHI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

development

numerical modeling

wind-induced currents

thermodynamics

Abstract

We have developed a basic three-dimensional finite difference hydrodynamic oceanic model using baroclinic primitive equations based on the earth's spherical coordinate modified by vertical sigma coordinate with eleven levels equivalent to five layers to study the thermodynamics of wind-driven currents. In this basic model, we consider an enclosed rectangle area, with constant depth of 120 m, which is the same location as the Persian Gulf. In this model, the horizontal finite difference scheme is staggered and, the model uses a modified Arakawa C grid with the two-step Lax-Wendruf scheme and Dufort-Frankel scheme to simulate the advection terms and diffusion terms, respectively. We have simulated the horizontal velocity fields, salinity and temperature distributions by forcing the model with the steady bellowing wind over the area for four days with the speed of 10 m/s and direction ,270. According to the Rossby number of the order of one tenth thousands, the large scale processes are dominated in the middle of such basins. The salinity and temperature of the layers are changed due to the diffusion and convection terms in the salinity and temperature equations, respectively.

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APA: Copy

Farhady, Ardeshir, & ZAMANIAN, MOHAMMAD TAGHI. (2021). Development of a three dimensional numerical modeling to study the thermodynamics of wind-driven currents. JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY, 20(2 ), 36-49. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1037464/en

Vancouver: Copy

Farhady Ardeshir, ZAMANIAN MOHAMMAD TAGHI. Development of a three dimensional numerical modeling to study the thermodynamics of wind-driven currents. JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY[Internet]. 2021;20(2 ):36-49. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1037464/en

IEEE: Copy

Ardeshir Farhady, and MOHAMMAD TAGHI ZAMANIAN, “Development of a three dimensional numerical modeling to study the thermodynamics of wind-driven currents,” JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGY, vol. 20, no. 2 , pp. 36–49, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1037464/en

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