IDENTIFICATION OF ESSENTIAL OIL COMPONENTS OF VITEX SPECIES IN IRAN

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ABBAS AZIMI R.A.; SEFIDKON F.; JAMZAD Z.; BAKHSHI KHANIKI GHOLAM REZA

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Paper Information

Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS Year:2006 | Volume:22 | Issue:1 (31) Page(s): 27-33

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Title

IDENTIFICATION OF ESSENTIAL OIL COMPONENTS OF VITEX SPECIES IN IRAN

Author(s)

ABBAS AZIMI R.A. | SEFIDKON F. | JAMZAD Z. | BAKHSHI KHANIKI GHOLAM REZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

LAMIACEAEQ3

VITEXQ3

ESSENTIAL OILSQ4

1Q3

8-CINEOLEQ3

SABINENEQ3

ALFA-CADINOLQ3

Abstract

Vitex L. (250 species) is a large tropical genus with a few temperate species. Examining the morphological characters of leave, stem, corolla and calyx together, with the micro-morphological observations, revealed the occurrence of four species in the flora of Iran. These species are V. agnus-castus, V. negundo, V. trifolia and V. pseudo-negundo. In this research, four species of VITEX were collected in flowering stage from their natural habitats. Hydro-distillation method was used to obtaining the ESSENTIAL OILS. ESSENTIAL OILS components were identified by capillary GC and GC/MS. In the oil of V. agnus-castus, the main components of essential oil were monoterpenoids (82.8%) with 1,8-CINEOLE (18.5%), a-pinene (17.8%) and limonene (15.7%) as major components. In the oil of V. pseudo-negundo, the main components of the essential oil were sesquiterpenoids (50.7%) which have the highest amount in comparing with other species and include a-guaiene (14.2%), germacrene D (11/6%) and a-cadinol (10%). Also the monoterpenoids of the oil of this species were a-pinene (10.3-24.5%), limonene (4.4-12.8%) and 1,8-CINEOLE (10.9%). In the oil of V. negundo the major components were monoterpenoids (66.6%), among them 1,8-CINEOLE (20.8%) and a-pinene (18.8%) were the main components. In the oil of V. trifolia, the major components were monoterpenoids (67.1%) and the main constituents were identified as SABINENE (24.6%) and a- pinene (23.9%). 1,8-CINEOLE was not found in the oil of this species. b-caryophyllene was identified at higher percentage (10.5%) in the oil of V. trifolia.

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References

COMPARATIVE STUDY OF VOLATILE COMPONENTS FROM LEAVES AND FRUITS OF VZTEX PSEUDO - NEGUNDO

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APA: Copy

ABBAS AZIMI, R.A., SEFIDKON, F., JAMZAD, Z., & BAKHSHI KHANIKI, GHOLAM REZA. (2006). IDENTIFICATION OF ESSENTIAL OIL COMPONENTS OF VITEX SPECIES IN IRAN. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS, 22(1 (31)), 27-33. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/105316/en

Vancouver: Copy

ABBAS AZIMI R.A., SEFIDKON F., JAMZAD Z., BAKHSHI KHANIKI GHOLAM REZA. IDENTIFICATION OF ESSENTIAL OIL COMPONENTS OF VITEX SPECIES IN IRAN. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS[Internet]. 2006;22(1 (31)):27-33. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/105316/en

IEEE: Copy

R.A. ABBAS AZIMI, F. SEFIDKON, Z. JAMZAD, and GHOLAM REZA BAKHSHI KHANIKI, “IDENTIFICATION OF ESSENTIAL OIL COMPONENTS OF VITEX SPECIES IN IRAN,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS, vol. 22, no. 1 (31), pp. 27–33, 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/105316/en

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