EVALUATION OF FUMIGANT TOXICITY OF LAURUS NOBILIS L. AND MYRTUS COMMUNIS L. ESSENTIAL OILS ON EGGS AND ADULT STAGE OF THE COWPEA WEEVIL, CALLOSOBRUCHUS MACULATUS F. (COL.: BRUCHIDAE)

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SENFI F.; SAFARALIZADEH M.H.; SAFAVI S.A.; ARAMIDEH SH.

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS Year:2014 | Volume:30 | Issue:2 (64) Page(s): 216-222

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Title

EVALUATION OF FUMIGANT TOXICITY OF LAURUS NOBILIS L. AND MYRTUS COMMUNIS L. ESSENTIAL OILS ON EGGS AND ADULT STAGE OF THE COWPEA WEEVIL, CALLOSOBRUCHUS MACULATUS F. (COL.: BRUCHIDAE)

Author(s)

SENFI F. | SAFARALIZADEH M.H. | SAFAVI S.A. | ARAMIDEH SH. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

LARURUS NOBILIS L.Q2

MYRTUS COMMUNIS L.Q3

ESSENTIAL OILQ2

FUMIGANT TOXICITYQ2

COWPEA WEEVIL (CALLOSOBRUCHUS MACULATES)Q2

Abstract

Nowadays, the application of plant ESSENTIAL OILs has been highly considered as an alternative for synthetic insecticides especially in stored-product pests. One of the potential resources for development of new pesticides is plant materials, acting as repellents, antifeedants, oviposition deterrents and toxic compounds. In this study, FUMIGANT TOXICITY of ESSENTIAL OILs extracted from Laurus nobilisL. and MYRTUS COMMUNIS L. was assessed on adults and eggs stage of Callosobruchus maculatus. This research was conducted in a completely randomized design at 30±2°C and relative humidity of 60±5 % in darkness. Each ESSENTIAL OIL was tested in 3 replications and 5 concentrations. The LC50 values for L. nobilis and M. communis for adults of the beetle were calculated to be 71.782 and 44.138 micro liter per liter of air and the LC95 values were calculated to be 216.278 and 141.716 micro liter per liter of air, respectively. The LC50 values for L. nobilis and M. communis for eggs of the beetle were calculated to be 63.994 and 38.371 microliter per liter of air, respectively. It seems that ESSENTIAL OILs can be used as a low-risk insecticide.

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APA: Copy

SENFI, F., SAFARALIZADEH, M.H., SAFAVI, S.A., & ARAMIDEH, SH.. (2014). EVALUATION OF FUMIGANT TOXICITY OF LAURUS NOBILIS L. AND MYRTUS COMMUNIS L. ESSENTIAL OILS ON EGGS AND ADULT STAGE OF THE COWPEA WEEVIL, CALLOSOBRUCHUS MACULATUS F. (COL.: BRUCHIDAE). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS, 30(2 (64)), 216-222. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/105503/en

Vancouver: Copy

SENFI F., SAFARALIZADEH M.H., SAFAVI S.A., ARAMIDEH SH.. EVALUATION OF FUMIGANT TOXICITY OF LAURUS NOBILIS L. AND MYRTUS COMMUNIS L. ESSENTIAL OILS ON EGGS AND ADULT STAGE OF THE COWPEA WEEVIL, CALLOSOBRUCHUS MACULATUS F. (COL.: BRUCHIDAE). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS[Internet]. 2014;30(2 (64)):216-222. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/105503/en

IEEE: Copy

F. SENFI, M.H. SAFARALIZADEH, S.A. SAFAVI, and SH. ARAMIDEH, “EVALUATION OF FUMIGANT TOXICITY OF LAURUS NOBILIS L. AND MYRTUS COMMUNIS L. ESSENTIAL OILS ON EGGS AND ADULT STAGE OF THE COWPEA WEEVIL, CALLOSOBRUCHUS MACULATUS F. (COL.: BRUCHIDAE),” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL AND AROMATIC PLANTS, vol. 30, no. 2 (64), pp. 216–222, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/105503/en

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