JUDGMENT OF FREQUENCY AND RECALL IN PATIENTS WITH GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER AND MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS VERSUS NORMAL CONTROLS

Q: How can I download an article?

To download an article from SID, first log in to the site, search for the article title, and click on the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I download an ISI article?

To download an ISI article on SID, enter the keyword or article title in the search bar, view the relevant results, click on the desired article, and select the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I access the SID database?

To access the SID database, visit SID.ir, create an account, and log in to access scientific resources.

Q: Is downloading articles from SID free?

Some articles on SID are available for free, while others require payment. Details are specified on the article's page.

SEIFI M.Y.; GOUDARZI M.A.; TAGHAVI S.M.R.; RAHIMI C.

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH (JMR) Year:2005 | Volume:3 | Issue:4 Page(s): 10-30

Download Full-Text

Persian Verion

View:

1,091

Download:

Cites:

Information Journal Paper

Title

JUDGMENT OF FREQUENCY AND RECALL IN PATIENTS WITH GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER AND MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS VERSUS NORMAL CONTROLS

Author(s)

SEIFI M.Y. | GOUDARZI M.A. | TAGHAVI S.M.R. | RAHIMI C. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

JUDGMENT OF FREQUENCYQ4

RECALLQ3

EMOTIONAL WORDSQ4

GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDERQ3

MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDERQ2

Abstract

Background: Anxiety and depression are the most common psychological phenomena from which human beings suffer. Recent research has shown that anxiety and depression have biases in different areas of the information processing system. These findings can not be simply explained by the theories of Beck or Bower who believe that anxiety and depression are related with similar mood-congruent biases in all areas of the information processing system. The aim of the present study was to assess the performance of patients with MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDERs (MDD) and GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDERs (GAD) versus normal controls in two different tasks, JUDGMENT OF FREQUENCY and RECALL, in order to evaluate William's theory. Materials and Methods: To the end, 16 patients with MDD and 16 patients with GAD were selected from the clients of clinics in Shahr-e-Kord via clinical interview and BDI and BAI inventories. These two patient groups were matched by age, gender and education variables with 17 normal controls. Participants responded to the "JUDGMENT OF FREQUENCY and RECALL Computerized Task". In this task, participants were confronted with 3 groups of words (threatening, depressive and neutral) that appeared with different frequency in a randomized order. Then they estimated the frequency of each word in the presentation phase and finally RECALLed words. Results: The results of this study showed that bothclinical groups had judgmental bias with mood-congruent affective words. However, only depressed patients showed a mood-congruent bias towards depressive words in the RECALL memory task. Conclusion: The present study confirmed that the difference between clinical anxiety and clinical depression in explicit and implicit memory could be explained by William's theory rather than the previous theories such as those of Beck and Bower.

Cites

References

Cite

APA: Copy

SEIFI, M.Y., GOUDARZI, M.A., TAGHAVI, S.M.R., & RAHIMI, C.. (2005). JUDGMENT OF FREQUENCY AND RECALL IN PATIENTS WITH GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER AND MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS VERSUS NORMAL CONTROLS. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH (JMR), 3(4), 10-30. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/105830/en

Vancouver: Copy

SEIFI M.Y., GOUDARZI M.A., TAGHAVI S.M.R., RAHIMI C.. JUDGMENT OF FREQUENCY AND RECALL IN PATIENTS WITH GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER AND MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS VERSUS NORMAL CONTROLS. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH (JMR)[Internet]. 2005;3(4):10-30. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/105830/en

IEEE: Copy

M.Y. SEIFI, M.A. GOUDARZI, S.M.R. TAGHAVI, and C. RAHIMI, “JUDGMENT OF FREQUENCY AND RECALL IN PATIENTS WITH GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER AND MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS VERSUS NORMAL CONTROLS,” JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH (JMR), vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 10–30, 2005, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/105830/en

Related Journal Papers