THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PREDISPOSING FACTORS AND SELF-CARE BEHAVIORS AMONG PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS

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MOROVATI SHARIFABAD MOHAMMAD ALI; NADRIAN H.; SOLEYMANI SALEHABADI H.; MAZLOUMI MAHMOUDABAD S.S.; ASGARI SHAHI M.

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Journal: HAYAT Year:2009 | Volume:15 | Issue:3 Page(s): 39-51

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Title

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PREDISPOSING FACTORS AND SELF-CARE BEHAVIORS AMONG PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS

Author(s)

Keywords

PREDISPOSING FACTORSQ4

RHEUMATOID ARTHRITISQ2

SELF-CAREQ3

Abstract

Background & Aim: SELF-CARE activity is a key factor in managing RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS (RA) in order to reduce disability caused by the disease. PREDISPOSING FACTORS including knowledge, attitude, and self-efficacy are introduced as determinants of SELF-CARE behaviors in the forth phase of PRECEDE model, i.e., ecological and educational assessment. This study aimed to assess the relationship between the PREDISPOSING FACTORS and SELF-CARE behaviors in patients with RA in Yazd, Iran.Methods & Materials: In this cross-sectional study, a convenience sampling was used to recruit 181 outpatients with RA referred to a rheumatology clinic in Yazd, Iran. Data were collected by conducting interviews with the participants using a survey questionnaire included knowledge, attitude, and self-efficacy, as PREDISPOSING FACTORS; and SELF-CARE behaviors items. Reliability and validity of the instruments were examined and approved. The statistical tests included bivariate correlations, Mann-Whitney U test, and linear regression.Results: Knowledge, attitude, and self-efficacy scores were 71.7%, 66.9%, and 47.5%, respectively. The total PREDISPOSING FACTORS score was 62.3%. There was a significant positive correlation between the SELF-CARE behaviors with attitude and self-efficacy. However, there was no significant correlation between the patients' knowledge and SELF-CARE behaviors. Totally, the measures explained 39.3% of total SELF-CARE behaviors variance within which the self-efficacy was the strongest predictor (b=0.41).Conclusion: Regarding the high power of PREDISPOSING FACTORS, especially self-efficacy, in predicting SELF-CARE behaviors; and the low scores of self-efficacy, health promotion planners should pay more attention to PREDISPOSING FACTORS of SELF-CARE behaviors especially the self-efficacy in designing health promotion programs.

Cites

THE EFFECT OF STRESS MANAGEMENT EDUCATION BASED ON PRECEDE MODEL ON OCCUPATIONAL STRESS OF NURSES IN HOSPITALS OF IRANSHAHR, IRAN

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APA: Copy

MOROVATI SHARIFABAD, MOHAMMAD ALI, NADRIAN, H., SOLEYMANI SALEHABADI, H., MAZLOUMI MAHMOUDABAD, S.S., & ASGARI SHAHI, M.. (2009). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PREDISPOSING FACTORS AND SELF-CARE BEHAVIORS AMONG PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS. HAYAT, 15(3), 39-51. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/106040/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOROVATI SHARIFABAD MOHAMMAD ALI, NADRIAN H., SOLEYMANI SALEHABADI H., MAZLOUMI MAHMOUDABAD S.S., ASGARI SHAHI M.. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PREDISPOSING FACTORS AND SELF-CARE BEHAVIORS AMONG PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS. HAYAT[Internet]. 2009;15(3):39-51. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/106040/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMAD ALI MOROVATI SHARIFABAD, H. NADRIAN, H. SOLEYMANI SALEHABADI, S.S. MAZLOUMI MAHMOUDABAD, and M. ASGARI SHAHI, “THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PREDISPOSING FACTORS AND SELF-CARE BEHAVIORS AMONG PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS,” HAYAT, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 39–51, 2009, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/106040/en

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