THE EFFECTS OF FARMAND FUNCTIONAL APPLIANCE ON FACIAL SOFT TISSUE PROFILE

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YASAEI S.; PEZESHKPOUR E.

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES) Year:2009 | Volume:9 | Issue:4 (21) Page(s): 384-393

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Title

THE EFFECTS OF FARMAND FUNCTIONAL APPLIANCE ON FACIAL SOFT TISSUE PROFILE

Author(s)

YASAEI S. | PEZESHKPOUR E. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

FUNCTIONAL APPLIANCEQ2

ANGLE CLASS IIQ2

MALOCCLUSIONQ3

SOFT TISSUEQ2

Abstract

Statement of Problem: Considering the high prevalence of Class II MALOCCLUSIONs and its side effects on facial esthetic, treatment of patients with functional therapy may improve their facial esthetic.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the treatment effects of Farmand appliance on the facial SOFT TISSUE profile in patients with Class II div I MALOCCLUSION with mandibular deficiency.Materials and Methods: In this pre-post clinical trial study, 35 patients with class II div I MALOCCLUSION were selected, and treated by Farmand FUNCTIONAL APPLIANCE for II months. The age range of the females was 10-13 years and for the males it was 11-14 years. Pre- and post- treatment cephalometric radiographs of the patients were traced.Treatment changes were analyzed by certain linear and angular measurements of the SOFT TISSUE profile and lips.Paird t-test was used to compare the differences of the mean values Pre- and post- treatment.Results: In this study, the mentolabial angle was increased (p=0.001) and the lower labial sulcus depth (p=0.003) was decreased. These changes were statistically significant. The thickness of the upper lip showed a statistically significant increase (p=0.001), which resulted in detectable decrease in the strain of the upper lip (p=0.001). The thickness and height of the lips were closed to the normal range. The position of the lips also improved to the 8, E and H plans.Conclusion: Treatment with Farmand FUNCTIONAL APPLIANCE in patients with Class II div I lead to significant alteration in the SOFT TISSUE profile and improvement of the nose, lips and chin relationships.

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APA: Copy

YASAEI, S., & PEZESHKPOUR, E.. (2009). THE EFFECTS OF FARMAND FUNCTIONAL APPLIANCE ON FACIAL SOFT TISSUE PROFILE. JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), 9(4 (21)), 384-393. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/108622/en

Vancouver: Copy

YASAEI S., PEZESHKPOUR E.. THE EFFECTS OF FARMAND FUNCTIONAL APPLIANCE ON FACIAL SOFT TISSUE PROFILE. JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2009;9(4 (21)):384-393. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/108622/en

IEEE: Copy

S. YASAEI, and E. PEZESHKPOUR, “THE EFFECTS OF FARMAND FUNCTIONAL APPLIANCE ON FACIAL SOFT TISSUE PROFILE,” JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), vol. 9, no. 4 (21), pp. 384–393, 2009, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/108622/en

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