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Information Journal Paper

Title

Predicting the Status of the immune System Through Coping Strategies with Stress and Personality Type D Mediated by Defense Mechanisms in Women with Breast Cancer

Pages

  101-116

Abstract

 Introduction: Breast cancer, as the most common cancer, is the cause of death of millions of people around the world. The present study was conducted with the aim of providing a model of the Immune system status through coping strategies and Personality type D with the mediation of Defense mechanisms in women with Breast cancer. Methods: The method of the current research was descriptive and of the type of correlational studies. The statistical population of the present study included all women with Breast cancer in the cities of Tehran and Gilan in the summer of 2018 with an approximate number of 1100 people, among them, considering that the minimum sample size required for structural equation studies is 200 people, the number of patients is 250. They were selected by purposeful sampling. The data were collected using the Warning Signs of Immunodeficiency, Assessment of multidimensional coping, Defense Style Questionnaire and Type D personality Questionnaire and Stress coping strategies questionnaire. The data were analyzed using structural equation method and analyzed in AMOS and SPSS. Results: According to the findings, the fit indices indicated the appropriate fit of the structural model. The direct effect of Personality type D and emotion-oriented coping on the state of the Immune system was significant (P< 0. 05). The mediating role of Defense mechanisms in the relationship between Personality type D and methods of coping strategies with the state of the Immune system was not significant (P> 0. 05). Conclusions: Considering the role of Personality type D and coping strategies on the Immune system status in cancer patients, it is suggested that educational programs based on improving Personality type D and coping strategies in these patients should be used to improve the condition of the Immune system.

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    Cite

    APA: Copy

    KOUSHA, S., LOTFI KASHANI, F., VAZIRI, S., & NAFISI, N.. (2022). Predicting the Status of the immune System Through Coping Strategies with Stress and Personality Type D Mediated by Defense Mechanisms in Women with Breast Cancer. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC NURSING (IJPN), 10(4 ), 101-116. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1126032/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    KOUSHA S., LOTFI KASHANI F., VAZIRI S., NAFISI N.. Predicting the Status of the immune System Through Coping Strategies with Stress and Personality Type D Mediated by Defense Mechanisms in Women with Breast Cancer. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC NURSING (IJPN)[Internet]. 2022;10(4 ):101-116. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1126032/en

    IEEE: Copy

    S. KOUSHA, F. LOTFI KASHANI, S. VAZIRI, and N. NAFISI, “Predicting the Status of the immune System Through Coping Strategies with Stress and Personality Type D Mediated by Defense Mechanisms in Women with Breast Cancer,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC NURSING (IJPN), vol. 10, no. 4 , pp. 101–116, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1126032/en

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