The effect of cognitive rehabilitation on executive functions (decision-making, flexibility, emotion control) in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

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Yavari Barhaghtalab Elahe; Parviz Asgary; NADERI FARAH; Heydarie Alireza

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Medical Journal of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Year:2022 | Volume:65 | Issue:3 Page(s): 1199-1213

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Information Journal Paper

Title

The effect of cognitive rehabilitation on executive functions (decision-making, flexibility, emotion control) in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Author(s)

Yavari Barhaghtalab Elahe | Parviz Asgary | NADERI FARAH | Heydarie Alireza | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Cognitive Rehabilitation

Executive Function

Decision Making

Flexibility

Emotion Control

ADHD Children

Abstract

Introduction: Attention Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a developmental neurological disorder that is described by three main characteristics: Attention Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder and Impulsivity. The symptoms often create impairments in one or more major areas of the person’, s life, especially in those cognitive areas that require levels of attention and concentration, Decision Making and Flexibility. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Cognitive Rehabilitation on Executive Functions (Decision Making, Flexibility, Emotion Control) in children with ADHD. Methods: The present study is a semi experimental study, designed with pre-test / post-test clinical trial and a control group. It was diagnosed and matched with the Raven Intelligence Test using the CSI-4 Diagnostic Test and selected by purposive sampling. Sample was randomly divided into the experimental and control groups. Children in the Experimental group were given 10 one hourly sessions of rehabilitation program each week. Response inhibition was measured using Wisconsin and Planned with Bariff test. Results: Pre and Post test scores were significantly different in measures of Executive Functions (both Decision Making, Flexibility, Emotion Control) in children with ADHD (P <0/001). Conclusion: Training on Cognitive Rehabilitation appears to be effective in improving the Executive Functions (Decision Making, Flexibility, emotional) of children with ADHD and can be offered as an appropriate replacement against the effects of psycho stimulants medications.

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APA: Copy

Yavari Barhaghtalab, Elahe, Parviz, Asgary, NADERI, FARAH, & Heydarie, Alireza. (2022). The effect of cognitive rehabilitation on executive functions (decision-making, flexibility, emotion control) in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. MEDICAL JOURNAL OF MASHHAD UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 65(3 ), 1199-1213. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1126799/en

Vancouver: Copy

Yavari Barhaghtalab Elahe, Parviz Asgary, NADERI FARAH, Heydarie Alireza. The effect of cognitive rehabilitation on executive functions (decision-making, flexibility, emotion control) in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. MEDICAL JOURNAL OF MASHHAD UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2022;65(3 ):1199-1213. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1126799/en

IEEE: Copy

Elahe Yavari Barhaghtalab, Asgary Parviz, FARAH NADERI, and Alireza Heydarie, “The effect of cognitive rehabilitation on executive functions (decision-making, flexibility, emotion control) in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder,” MEDICAL JOURNAL OF MASHHAD UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 65, no. 3 , pp. 1199–1213, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1126799/en

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