THE EFFECT OF MINDFULNESS-BASED COGNITIVE THERAPY ON REDUCING ANXIETYAND DEPRESSION OF PATIENTS WITH ASTHMA

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NASIRI KALMARZI RASOUL; MORADI GHOBAD; ASMAYEE MAJD SIRVAN; KHANPUOR FARZANEH

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Journal: ZANKO JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES Year:2018 | Volume:19 | Issue:62 Page(s): 70-83

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Title

THE EFFECT OF MINDFULNESS-BASED COGNITIVE THERAPY ON REDUCING ANXIETYAND DEPRESSION OF PATIENTS WITH ASTHMA

Author(s)

NASIRI KALMARZI RASOUL | MORADI GHOBAD | ASMAYEE MAJD SIRVAN | KHANPUOR FARZANEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ASTHMAQ3

ANXIETYQ2

DEPRESSIONQ2

COGNITIVE THERAPYQ1

Abstract

Background and Aim: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness ofmindfulness-based COGNITIVE THERAPY (MBCT) on reducing ANXIETY and DEPRESSION of patientswith ASTHMA in Sanandaj city. Material and Method: In this quasi-experimental study, convenience sampling method withpre-test and post-test design was used along with control and intervention groups. 144 patientswith ASTHMA filled out Beck DEPRESSION Inventory and Beck ANXIETY Inventory. 45 peopleshowed a high score on scales of ANXIETY and DEPRESSION. Among them, 24 were randomlyselected and were assigned to control and experimental groups. The experimental groupreceived 8 sessions of one and a half hours of mindfulness-based COGNITIVE THERAPY, but thecontrol group did not receive any treatment. T. test was used to compare the quantitativevariables between the two groups, and Chi-square test was used for qualitative variables bySPSS v. 22 software. Results: Data analysis showed that in the post-test stage, the ANXIETY level of theexperimental group significantly decreased compared to the control group (p=0. 015). Although the level of DEPRESSION decreased in the experimental group, it was not significant(p=0/060). Conclusion: Considering the role of psychological problems in ASTHMA and the effective roleof mindfulness in decreasing the psychological symptoms of patients, it is recommended thatin order to reduce ANXIETY and DEPRESSION in patients with ASTHMA, along with routine medicaltherapies, use mindfulness-based COGNITIVE THERAPY to improve their psychological problems.

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APA: Copy

NASIRI KALMARZI, RASOUL, MORADI, GHOBAD, ASMAYEE MAJD, SIRVAN, & KHANPUOR, FARZANEH. (2018). THE EFFECT OF MINDFULNESS-BASED COGNITIVE THERAPY ON REDUCING ANXIETYAND DEPRESSION OF PATIENTS WITH ASTHMA. ZANKO JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 19(62 ), 70-83. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/113169/en

Vancouver: Copy

NASIRI KALMARZI RASOUL, MORADI GHOBAD, ASMAYEE MAJD SIRVAN, KHANPUOR FARZANEH. THE EFFECT OF MINDFULNESS-BASED COGNITIVE THERAPY ON REDUCING ANXIETYAND DEPRESSION OF PATIENTS WITH ASTHMA. ZANKO JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2018;19(62 ):70-83. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/113169/en

IEEE: Copy

RASOUL NASIRI KALMARZI, GHOBAD MORADI, SIRVAN ASMAYEE MAJD, and FARZANEH KHANPUOR, “THE EFFECT OF MINDFULNESS-BASED COGNITIVE THERAPY ON REDUCING ANXIETYAND DEPRESSION OF PATIENTS WITH ASTHMA,” ZANKO JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 19, no. 62 , pp. 70–83, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/113169/en

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