THE IMPACTS OF IRAN'S JOINING THE WTO ON EMPLOYMENT AND VALUE ADDED OF ECONOMIC SECTORS (CGE/AGE APPROACH)

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MEHRARA M.; BARKHOURDARI S.

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Journal: Journal of Economic Research Year:2007 | Volume:- | Issue:80 Page(s): 171-194

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Title

THE IMPACTS OF IRAN'S JOINING THE WTO ON EMPLOYMENT AND VALUE ADDED OF ECONOMIC SECTORS (CGE/AGE APPROACH)

Author(s)

MEHRARA M. | BARKHOURDARI S. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

TARIFF OBSTACLESQ3

NON-TARIFF RESTRAINSQ3

TRADE STRUCTURE OF IRANQ3

WTOQ3

CGE/AGE MODELINGQ3

GAMS SOFTWAREQ3

Abstract

Flowing the Uruguay Round negotiations (1986-1994), the World trade system has evolved. On the basis of agreements of this round, World trade organization (WTO) members have been obligated to decrease TARIFF OBSTACLES, NON-TARIFF RESTRAINS and trade supports. The use of trade liberalizing policies (TARIFF OBSTACLES and nontariff. restrains) by members and observing countries has had significant impacts on different economic sectors. Iran's tariff and NON-TARIFF RESTRAINS are the main obstacles fur joining the WTO. In second and third development programs the Iranian Government has adapted the trade liberalizing policies such as tariffs reduction and elimination of non-tariffs; but the complete joining needs revising tariffs and non-tariffs restrains.In this study, we surveyed the Impacts of Iran joining the WTO on employment and value-added through designing the Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) Model and using SAM Matrix (2001, 1380). With solving the model in GAMS SOFTWARE, we found that decreasing, tariffs would increase employment and value-added of .Natural Resources Based Industries) including oil and gas, mines, and chemical industries, and would decrease services and agricultural activities. In all, the findings of the current study indicate that total employment would decrease significantly if iran joins WTO.

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APA: Copy

MEHRARA, M., & BARKHOURDARI, S.. (2007). THE IMPACTS OF IRAN'S JOINING THE WTO ON EMPLOYMENT AND VALUE ADDED OF ECONOMIC SECTORS (CGE/AGE APPROACH). TAHGHIGHAT-E-EGHTESADI, -(80), 171-194. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/11733/en

Vancouver: Copy

MEHRARA M., BARKHOURDARI S.. THE IMPACTS OF IRAN'S JOINING THE WTO ON EMPLOYMENT AND VALUE ADDED OF ECONOMIC SECTORS (CGE/AGE APPROACH). TAHGHIGHAT-E-EGHTESADI[Internet]. 2007;-(80):171-194. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/11733/en

IEEE: Copy

M. MEHRARA, and S. BARKHOURDARI, “THE IMPACTS OF IRAN'S JOINING THE WTO ON EMPLOYMENT AND VALUE ADDED OF ECONOMIC SECTORS (CGE/AGE APPROACH),” TAHGHIGHAT-E-EGHTESADI, vol. -, no. 80, pp. 171–194, 2007, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/11733/en

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