DETERMINATION OF CARDINAL TEMPERATURES AND EFFECT OF FLUCTUATION TEMPERATURE ON TUBEROUS ROOT GERMINATION OF INVASIVE WEED LESSER CELANDINE (RANUCULUS FICARIA)

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SOHRABI S.; RASHED M.H.; NASSIRI MAHALATI M.; MOUSAVI S.K.

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Field Crops Research Year:2013 | Volume:10 | Issue:4 Page(s): 643-648

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Title

DETERMINATION OF CARDINAL TEMPERATURES AND EFFECT OF FLUCTUATION TEMPERATURE ON TUBEROUS ROOT GERMINATION OF INVASIVE WEED LESSER CELANDINE (RANUCULUS FICARIA)

Author(s)

SOHRABI S. | RASHED M.H. | NASSIRI MAHALATI M. | MOUSAVI S.K. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BASE TEMPERATUREQ2

MAXIMUM TEMPERATUREQ3

OPTIMUM TEMPERATUREQ2

TUBER SIZEQ1

Abstract

Ranunculus ficaria is an invasive perennial and tuberous root weed. Tubers are the most important reproduction and dispersion means for this weed. In order to study Cardinal Temperature and effect of fluctuation temperature on Germination of Lesser ceandine tuberous root two separated experiments were conducted at Weed Science Laboratory of Faculty of Agriculture Ferdowsi University of Mashhad in 2008. The experiments were a completely randomized design with four replications, In first experiment, temperatures included 1, 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25oC for cardinal temperature. In second experiment fluctuation temperature, included 5.10, 7.12, 10.15 and 15.25oC (13 H night/11 H day). Results indicated that OPTIMUM TEMPERATURE was different for big and small tuberous roots. But between base and MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE were not difference. Base and MAXIMUM TEMPERATUREs were about 0oC and 25oC for both big and small tuberous roots. The OPTIMUM TEMPERATURE for big tubers and small tubers were 8oC and 14oC, respectively. The result of fluctuation temperature showed that the highest germination occurred in low temperatures. Percent and rate of germination were highest at fluctuation temperatures of 5.10, 7.12oC.

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APA: Copy

SOHRABI, S., RASHED, M.H., NASSIRI MAHALATI, M., & MOUSAVI, S.K.. (2013). DETERMINATION OF CARDINAL TEMPERATURES AND EFFECT OF FLUCTUATION TEMPERATURE ON TUBEROUS ROOT GERMINATION OF INVASIVE WEED LESSER CELANDINE (RANUCULUS FICARIA). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROPS RESEARCH, 10(4), 643-648. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/119280/en

Vancouver: Copy

SOHRABI S., RASHED M.H., NASSIRI MAHALATI M., MOUSAVI S.K.. DETERMINATION OF CARDINAL TEMPERATURES AND EFFECT OF FLUCTUATION TEMPERATURE ON TUBEROUS ROOT GERMINATION OF INVASIVE WEED LESSER CELANDINE (RANUCULUS FICARIA). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROPS RESEARCH[Internet]. 2013;10(4):643-648. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/119280/en

IEEE: Copy

S. SOHRABI, M.H. RASHED, M. NASSIRI MAHALATI, and S.K. MOUSAVI, “DETERMINATION OF CARDINAL TEMPERATURES AND EFFECT OF FLUCTUATION TEMPERATURE ON TUBEROUS ROOT GERMINATION OF INVASIVE WEED LESSER CELANDINE (RANUCULUS FICARIA),” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROPS RESEARCH, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 643–648, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/119280/en

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