THEORY OF HUMAN NATURE (FIFRAT): A HISTORICAL REVIEW IN THE WEST: FROM ANTIQUITY TILL TODAY

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Journal: Ma`rifat Falsafi Year:2008 | Volume:5 | Issue:4 (20) Page(s): 193-242

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Information Journal Paper

Title

THEORY OF HUMAN NATURE (FIFRAT): A HISTORICAL REVIEW IN THE WEST: FROM ANTIQUITY TILL TODAY

Author(s)

OMID M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

FITRATQ2

HUMAN NATUREQ3

COGNITIVE SYSTEMQ3

Abstract

The theory of HUMAN NATURE (lip-at) occupied the central stage in the philosophical investigations of many 17th-century Western philosophers. It appeared as a philosophical, psychological, and epistemological theory that included a variety of elements and ideas. This theory is also considered as one of the challenging points of contact and philosophical criticism between Islamic and Western philosophies.This theory, on the one hand, had a historical background, and on the other, manifested itself differently in the viewpoints of the next philosophers and thinkers. This article is an attempt to shed light on the historical background of the theory before 17th century Europe, and to follow its course of development in the next period (without engaging in a discussion on the Cartesian and Kantian philosophers). Such an historical review is meant to achieve two goals: first, it can show the width of such a theory in the mind of different philosophers, and second, it may help better understand the challenge, between Muslim and some Western philosophers, revolving around the issue of FITRAT.

Cites

THE INVESTIGATION OF NATURAL DISPOSITION THEORY IN KORAN AND ITS RELATION WITH TRAINING

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APA: Copy

OMID, M.. (2008). THEORY OF HUMAN NATURE (FIFRAT): A HISTORICAL REVIEW IN THE WEST: FROM ANTIQUITY TILL TODAY. MARIFAT-I FALSAFI, 5(4 (20)), 193-242. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/123916/en

Vancouver: Copy

OMID M.. THEORY OF HUMAN NATURE (FIFRAT): A HISTORICAL REVIEW IN THE WEST: FROM ANTIQUITY TILL TODAY. MARIFAT-I FALSAFI[Internet]. 2008;5(4 (20)):193-242. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/123916/en

IEEE: Copy

M. OMID, “THEORY OF HUMAN NATURE (FIFRAT): A HISTORICAL REVIEW IN THE WEST: FROM ANTIQUITY TILL TODAY,” MARIFAT-I FALSAFI, vol. 5, no. 4 (20), pp. 193–242, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/123916/en

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