DEVELOPMENT RISK IN ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (EMPHASIZING ON THE EUROPEAN DIRECTIVE 2004/35/CE AND THE APPROACH OF ITS MEMBER STATES)

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najafikhah Mohsen; Malekshahi hamed

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Journal Paper

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Journal: PRIVATE LAW STUDIES Year:2019 | Volume:49 | Issue:2 Page(s): 349-368

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Information Journal Paper

Title

DEVELOPMENT RISK IN ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (EMPHASIZING ON THE EUROPEAN DIRECTIVE 2004/35/CE AND THE APPROACH OF ITS MEMBER STATES)

Author(s)

najafikhah Mohsen | Malekshahi hamed | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Development Risk DefenseQ1

Ex anteQ1

Ex postQ1

Genetically Modified OrganismQ1

Precautionary PrincipleQ2

UncertaintyQ1

Abstract

Environmental "Development risk" is the potential risk due to the industrial and economic operation of humans in the environment. This may be discovered by science and such as genetic risky variations in plants that perform with biotechnology; Article 8. 4(b) of Directive 2004/35/CE, assigns civil liability for development risk to member states guidelines. The operator may refer to the state of the art and Development Risk Defense to get rid of civil liability. It should be considered in the light of the Precautionary Principle, the principle of prevention and non-coverage, which is a characteristic of this kind of risk in the environment and his defense.

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APA: Copy

najafikhah, Mohsen, & Malekshahi, hamed. (2019). DEVELOPMENT RISK IN ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (EMPHASIZING ON THE EUROPEAN DIRECTIVE 2004/35/CE AND THE APPROACH OF ITS MEMBER STATES). PRIVATE LAW STUDIES, 49(2 ), 349-368. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/125070/en

Vancouver: Copy

najafikhah Mohsen, Malekshahi hamed. DEVELOPMENT RISK IN ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (EMPHASIZING ON THE EUROPEAN DIRECTIVE 2004/35/CE AND THE APPROACH OF ITS MEMBER STATES). PRIVATE LAW STUDIES[Internet]. 2019;49(2 ):349-368. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/125070/en

IEEE: Copy

Mohsen najafikhah, and hamed Malekshahi, “DEVELOPMENT RISK IN ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (EMPHASIZING ON THE EUROPEAN DIRECTIVE 2004/35/CE AND THE APPROACH OF ITS MEMBER STATES),” PRIVATE LAW STUDIES, vol. 49, no. 2 , pp. 349–368, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/125070/en

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