The Effect of Health Expenditure on Human Development Index (HDI) in Iran, 2001– 2014

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PAKDAMAN MOHSEN; ASKARI ROOHOLLAH; JAMBARSANG SARA; RANJBAR MOHAMMAD; AMELI ELHAM

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Journal: QOM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES JOURNAL Year:2019 | Volume:13 | Issue:10 Page(s): 26-33

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Title

The Effect of Health Expenditure on Human Development Index (HDI) in Iran, 2001– 2014

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Keywords

Health ExpenditureQ1

Human Development IndexQ1

HealthQ1

Abstract

Background and Objectives: The category of Health is closely related to growth, comprehensive development, including economic development and human development. Health Expenditure/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Health Expenditure are important factors affecting economic growth. These expenditures can increase human development along with human resource and physical capital. The purpose of the present study was to determine the effect of Health Expenditure/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Health Expenditures (public and private) on the Human Development Index (HDI). Methods: The present study is a time series study, in which data related to Health Expenditure/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Health Expenditures and Human Development Index were collected in 2001 to 2014 time series. Then, using time series models in econometric and VAR self-regression econometrics, Granger causality techniques were analyzed. Results: In this study, public Health Expenditure/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Health Expenditure expenditures had a one-way relationship with adult literacy rate and its direction is from public Health Expenditure/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Health Expenditures to adult literacy rate. Private Health Expenditure/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Health Expenditures had a one-way relationship with adult literacy rates and its direction is from private Health Expenditure/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Health Expenditures to adult literacy rate. There is also a bilateral relationship between public Health Expenditure/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Health Expenditures and GDP per capita. Conclusion: The results of the present study indicated that Health Expenditure/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank">Health Expenditures have a significant effect on Human Development Index. Given the important role of the private sector in providing and promoting community Health, it is suggested that the government should pay special attention to this issue and through further efforts to provide credits, for both public and private sectors, improvent and promotion of the Human Development Index, are provided.

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APA: Copy

PAKDAMAN, MOHSEN, ASKARI, ROOHOLLAH, JAMBARSANG, SARA, RANJBAR, MOHAMMAD, & AMELI, ELHAM. (2019). The Effect of Health Expenditure on Human Development Index (HDI) in Iran, 2001– 2014. QOM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES JOURNAL, 13(10 ), 26-33. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/132260/en

Vancouver: Copy

PAKDAMAN MOHSEN, ASKARI ROOHOLLAH, JAMBARSANG SARA, RANJBAR MOHAMMAD, AMELI ELHAM. The Effect of Health Expenditure on Human Development Index (HDI) in Iran, 2001– 2014. QOM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES JOURNAL[Internet]. 2019;13(10 ):26-33. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/132260/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHSEN PAKDAMAN, ROOHOLLAH ASKARI, SARA JAMBARSANG, MOHAMMAD RANJBAR, and ELHAM AMELI, “The Effect of Health Expenditure on Human Development Index (HDI) in Iran, 2001– 2014,” QOM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES JOURNAL, vol. 13, no. 10 , pp. 26–33, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/132260/en

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