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Title

JURIST OF THE OGLERS

Author(s)

NAZARI J. | Issue Writer Certificate 

Pages

  243-262

Keywords

OGLING ("NAZAR BAZI")Q2

Abstract

 Introduction: SA'DI Shirazi is one of the most remarkable Persian poets whose poetry covers a vast range of topics. He has written on many subjects and has used different subjects and genres such as love, mysticism, eulogy, elegy, satire, lampoon and parody, which is why he is one of God's saints to some and a rogue and a rascal to others. In his Gulestan he presents man with all his goodness and badness, paradoxes and dualities, while in Bustan man is presented ideally as he should be. He has many sonnets on earthly love side by side with sonnets of mystical love.  However, his world views remain the same.One of the subjects he has mentioned many times is LOOKing at THE BEAUTIFUl ("nazar bazi") which he calls as his religion. The terms ogler (nazar baz) and ogling (nazar bazi) seem to have been coined by him. The term is later used by many poets such as Awhadi Maraghei, Khaju-ye Kermani, Hafez Shirazi, Vahshi Bafqi, and many others. Philosophical-historical approach is used in this paper in order to analyze the theme of "nazar bazi"(looking at beauties) in the poetry of SA'DI.Discussion: SA'DI's use of ogling is important from two aspects: one is that he coined the term "nazar bazi"; the second is that he was a religious scholar and was aware of judicial decrees of clergymen regarding what is right and what is wrong in the relationship of men and women. It must be emphasized that many times he mentions that he does not have a specific man or woman in mind, from his point of view beauty must be praised. Praise of beauty in SA'DI's poetry falls into three categories: in some of his poems he praises beauty without any restraint and considers it as his religion. In some poems referring to some of the negative views of the public to this matter, he still insists on and asserts his liking for THE BEAUTIFUl. In some poems he has described the reasons for loving and LOOKing at THE BEAUTIFUl.He confesses he had forgotten to praise his patrons because he is involved with love. The number of his lyrics on love testifies to this involvement. He has also devoted a chapter to love in Gulestan and Bustan.Conclusion: As a poet and religious scholar SA'DI has accepted LOOKing at THE BEAUTIFUl and he has poetically decreed it. However, such a LOOK must meet some conditions. It must be pure and the onlooker must be reminded of God represented in that beautiful face. His love reminds him of God's grandeur. LOOKing at beautiful things gives one spiritual pleasure; that is why eyes were created for. The other reason is old age and remembering past youth by LOOKing at youthful faces.

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    APA: Copy

    NAZARI, J.. (2007). JURIST OF THE OGLERS. JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES OF SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY, 26(2 (51)), 243-262. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/13437/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    NAZARI J.. JURIST OF THE OGLERS. JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES OF SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY[Internet]. 2007;26(2 (51)):243-262. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/13437/en

    IEEE: Copy

    J. NAZARI, “JURIST OF THE OGLERS,” JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES OF SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY, vol. 26, no. 2 (51), pp. 243–262, 2007, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/13437/en

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