Electrocardiogram Assessment in Chough (Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax) Following Intranasal Administration of Anesthetics

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TAATI MAJID; RAISI ABBAS

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Iranian Journal of Veterinary Surgery Year:2017 | Volume:12 | Issue:2 (27) Page(s): 1-8

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Electrocardiogram Assessment in Chough (Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax) Following Intranasal Administration of Anesthetics

Author(s)

TAATI MAJID | RAISI ABBAS | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ECGQ1

AnesthesiaQ2

Intranasal administrationQ1

ChoughQ2

Abstract

Objective-The objective of the present study was to define electrocardiographic data following Intranasal administration of diazepam, midazolam and xylazine with or without Ketamine in Chough. Design-To determine the heart effects of anesthetics in Intranasal administration, an experimental in vivo study was employed. Animals-Ten healthy Choughs were examined in the current study Procedures-After Intranasal administration of diazepam, midazolam and xylazine with or without ketamine, electrocardiograms were recorded by a direct writing electrocardiograph. Then the heart rate, durations (seconds-s) and amplitude (millivolts-mv) of the P wave, QRS complex and T wave all measured in the bipolar II derivation Results-There was a normal sinus rhythm after application of all drugs or combinations. The range of the heart rate of the birds was from 93 to321 beats/min. The P wave was always positive in all recorded leads after administration. During Anesthesia or sedation with all drugs, the T wave was positive in leads I, II, III and aVF and negative in leads aVR, and aVL. The amplitude and duration of P, QRS and T waves were changed after Intranasal administration of all drugs or combinations. Conclusion and Clinical Relevance-Based on the electrocardiographic findings it seems that the xylazine is not a suitable drug to induce sedation and Anesthesia of Choughs via Intranasal administration. Therefore, xylazine must be used for birds when its antagonists are accessible.

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References

Anesthesia and Sedation in Chough (Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax) FollowingIntranasal Administration of Diazepam, Midazolam, Xylazine with or withoutKetamine: Clinical Evaluation

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APA: Copy

TAATI, MAJID, & RAISI, ABBAS. (2017). Electrocardiogram Assessment in Chough (Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax) Following Intranasal Administration of Anesthetics. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SURGERY (IJVS), 12(2 (27) ), 1-8. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/135751/en

Vancouver: Copy

TAATI MAJID, RAISI ABBAS. Electrocardiogram Assessment in Chough (Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax) Following Intranasal Administration of Anesthetics. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SURGERY (IJVS)[Internet]. 2017;12(2 (27) ):1-8. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/135751/en

IEEE: Copy

MAJID TAATI, and ABBAS RAISI, “Electrocardiogram Assessment in Chough (Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax) Following Intranasal Administration of Anesthetics,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SURGERY (IJVS), vol. 12, no. 2 (27) , pp. 1–8, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/135751/en

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