EFFECTS OF TWO EXERCISE MODALITIES OF SPRINT INTERVAL TRAINING AND COMBINED TRAINING (STRENGTH-AEROBIC) ON SERUM APELIN LEVELS AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN FEMALES WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES

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NASIRI SAMIRA; BANITALEBI EBRAHIM; FARAMARZI MOHAMMAD

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Nursing Research Year:2018 | Volume:13 | Issue:1 Page(s): 40-44

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Title

EFFECTS OF TWO EXERCISE MODALITIES OF SPRINT INTERVAL TRAINING AND COMBINED TRAINING (STRENGTH-AEROBIC) ON SERUM APELIN LEVELS AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN FEMALES WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES

Author(s)

NASIRI SAMIRA | BANITALEBI EBRAHIM | FARAMARZI MOHAMMAD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SIT AND COMBINED TRAININGQ1

APELINQ1

TYPE 2 DIABETESQ2

Abstract

Introduction: Exercise activity is an effective treatment tool for the management of patients with TYPE 2 DIABETES. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of 8 weeks of combined and Sprint Interval Training (SIT) on serum APELIN levels and insulin resistance in females with TYPE 2 DIABETES.Methods: Fifty-two overweight females with TYPE 2 DIABETES (aged 45 to 60 years old, BMI > 30) with HbA1C value of 6.5% were assessed for eligibility. Participants were assigned to the SIT group (n = 17), combined training group (n = 17), and control group (n = 18), according to HbA1c levels. The exercises included 12 weeks of combined training and SIT. To determine the differences between groups, a statistical analysis of covariance and a meaningful LSD test were used to determine the difference between the groups.Results: Difference was significant for fasting blood glucose in the SIT groups (P<0.001). Serum insulin levels showed significant increases in the SIT (P<0.001) and Com (P=0.001). Changes in APELIN were not significantly different within SIT AND COMBINED TRAINING groups (P=0.13 and P=0.09, respectively). The data showed significant differences in insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR) in SIT (P<0.001) and Com (P=0.008). Furthermore, the ANCOVA test showed that there were no significant differences in fasting blood glucose concentrations (F=1.853, P=0.171) regarding APELIN (F=0.511, P=0.12) yet, significant differences were seen between groups in insulin (F=3.622, P=0.036), and HOMA-IR (F=5.511, P=0.008).Conclusions: Exercise training, independent of mode of training, is an effective training method to improve glycemic control in females with TYPE 2 DIABETES.

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APA: Copy

NASIRI, SAMIRA, BANITALEBI, EBRAHIM, & FARAMARZI, MOHAMMAD. (2018). EFFECTS OF TWO EXERCISE MODALITIES OF SPRINT INTERVAL TRAINING AND COMBINED TRAINING (STRENGTH-AEROBIC) ON SERUM APELIN LEVELS AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN FEMALES WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NURSING RESEARCH, 13(1 ), 40-44. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/138155/en

Vancouver: Copy

NASIRI SAMIRA, BANITALEBI EBRAHIM, FARAMARZI MOHAMMAD. EFFECTS OF TWO EXERCISE MODALITIES OF SPRINT INTERVAL TRAINING AND COMBINED TRAINING (STRENGTH-AEROBIC) ON SERUM APELIN LEVELS AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN FEMALES WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NURSING RESEARCH[Internet]. 2018;13(1 ):40-44. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/138155/en

IEEE: Copy

SAMIRA NASIRI, EBRAHIM BANITALEBI, and MOHAMMAD FARAMARZI, “EFFECTS OF TWO EXERCISE MODALITIES OF SPRINT INTERVAL TRAINING AND COMBINED TRAINING (STRENGTH-AEROBIC) ON SERUM APELIN LEVELS AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN FEMALES WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NURSING RESEARCH, vol. 13, no. 1 , pp. 40–44, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/138155/en

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