BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM FISH- WASTE OIL BY COMBINING MECHANICAL STIRRING AND MICROWAVE

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YARI NEDA; MOSTAFAEI MOSTAFA; NADERLOO LEILA; SAFIEDDIN ARDEBILI SEYED MOHAMMAD

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Journal: FUEL AND COMBUSTION Year:2018 | Volume:10 | Issue:3 Page(s): 1-14

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Information Journal Paper

Title

BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM FISH- WASTE OIL BY COMBINING MECHANICAL STIRRING AND MICROWAVE

Author(s)

YARI NEDA | MOSTAFAEI MOSTAFA | NADERLOO LEILA | SAFIEDDIN ARDEBILI SEYED MOHAMMAD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BIODIESELQ2

FISH-WASTE OILQ1

TRANSESTERIFICATIONQ1

MICROWAVEQ1

RESPONSE SURFACE METHODQ1

Abstract

The purpose of the present study is to produce BIODIESEL from FISH-WASTE OIL and methanol by combining mechanical stirring and MICROWAVE as a technique to accelerate this process. In this research, a MICROWAVE system was used including MICROWAVE source, stirrer, spiral tube and decanter. With the help of this system, the effects of multiple parameters on the conversion of fatty acid to methyl ester is investigated. These parameters include molar ratio of alcohol to oil (4 to 1, 6 to 1 and 8 to 1), catalyst concentration (0.5, 1 and 1.5 weight percent of oil), reaction time (5, 15 and 25 min) and MICROWAVE time (0.5, 1.5 and 2.5 min). Analyzing the obtained results is performed using the RESPONSE SURFACE METHOD and Box Behnken layout in Design Expert 10.0 software. After analyzing the data and optimizing the BIODIESEL production reaction, the highest percentage of BIODIESEL conversion (92.62%) was found in the catalyst concentration of 1.13%, the reaction time of 24.61 minutes, the molar ratio of alcohol to oil of 5.55 and the MICROWAVE time of 0.5 minute. The regression model between independent variables and dependent variable (percent conversion) was obtained as a quadratic equation with R2=0.9953.

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APA: Copy

YARI, NEDA, MOSTAFAEI, MOSTAFA, NADERLOO, LEILA, & SAFIEDDIN ARDEBILI, SEYED MOHAMMAD. (2018). BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM FISH- WASTE OIL BY COMBINING MECHANICAL STIRRING AND MICROWAVE. FUEL AND COMBUSTION, 10(3 ), 1-14. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/138637/en

Vancouver: Copy

YARI NEDA, MOSTAFAEI MOSTAFA, NADERLOO LEILA, SAFIEDDIN ARDEBILI SEYED MOHAMMAD. BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM FISH- WASTE OIL BY COMBINING MECHANICAL STIRRING AND MICROWAVE. FUEL AND COMBUSTION[Internet]. 2018;10(3 ):1-14. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/138637/en

IEEE: Copy

NEDA YARI, MOSTAFA MOSTAFAEI, LEILA NADERLOO, and SEYED MOHAMMAD SAFIEDDIN ARDEBILI, “BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM FISH- WASTE OIL BY COMBINING MECHANICAL STIRRING AND MICROWAVE,” FUEL AND COMBUSTION, vol. 10, no. 3 , pp. 1–14, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/138637/en

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