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Information Journal Paper

Title

THE STUDY OF REDUCTION OF DROUGHT STRESS IN DRY- FARMING CHICKPEA (CICER ARIETINUML.) BY SUPPLEMENTARY IRRIGATION IN KERMANSHAH, IRAN

Pages

  102-114

Abstract

 To investigate the effects of different irrigation regimes, and CHICKPEA cultivars on CHICKPEA production an experiment was carried out in the Agricultural Research Station, college of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah Branch in 2007. The experiment was split-plot in a randomized complete block design with three replications. SUPPLEMENTARY IRRIGATION at three levels including no irrigation (control), one time irrigation at 50%- flowering stage and one time at pod- filling stage, was allocated to main plots and the variety (Arman, Hashem and ILC-482) was allotted to sub plots. A significant difference was observed between irrigation treatments in terms of plant height, number of axillary branches, distance to the first pod from soil surface, number of grain per plant, number of pod per plant, GRAIN YIELD, biological yield, harvest index and 100- grain weight; such a difference was observed between test varieties in terms of all traits rather than 100- grain weight. The GRAIN YIELD mean was significantly higher for Arman than that of Hashem and for Hashem was significantly higher than that of ILC-482. The highest values of the number of grain per plant relate to Arman and of pod per plant related to Arman and Hashem, respectively. High rate of GRAIN YIELD in irrigation treatment at pod- filling stage was associated with YIELD COMPONENTS, especially with the number of pod per plant and 100- grain weight. The results showed that grain formation and pod- filling stages were the most sensitive ones to water-deficit and under water limitation conditions, we can considerably increase GRAIN YIELD at this stage by irrigation, especially for Arman.

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    APA: Copy

    SHAMS, K., KOBRAEE, S., HABIBI, D., PAZOKI, A.R., RASEKHI, B., & KAKAEE, M.. (2011). THE STUDY OF REDUCTION OF DROUGHT STRESS IN DRY- FARMING CHICKPEA (CICER ARIETINUML.) BY SUPPLEMENTARY IRRIGATION IN KERMANSHAH, IRAN. PLANT AND ECOSYSTEM, 7(26 (SUPPLEMENT)), 102-114. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/145313/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    SHAMS K., KOBRAEE S., HABIBI D., PAZOKI A.R., RASEKHI B., KAKAEE M.. THE STUDY OF REDUCTION OF DROUGHT STRESS IN DRY- FARMING CHICKPEA (CICER ARIETINUML.) BY SUPPLEMENTARY IRRIGATION IN KERMANSHAH, IRAN. PLANT AND ECOSYSTEM[Internet]. 2011;7(26 (SUPPLEMENT)):102-114. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/145313/en

    IEEE: Copy

    K. SHAMS, S. KOBRAEE, D. HABIBI, A.R. PAZOKI, B. RASEKHI, and M. KAKAEE, “THE STUDY OF REDUCTION OF DROUGHT STRESS IN DRY- FARMING CHICKPEA (CICER ARIETINUML.) BY SUPPLEMENTARY IRRIGATION IN KERMANSHAH, IRAN,” PLANT AND ECOSYSTEM, vol. 7, no. 26 (SUPPLEMENT), pp. 102–114, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/145313/en

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