ASSESSMENT OF FLOWERING AND BEARING OF TWELVE PISTACHIO (PISTACIA VERA L.) CULTIVARS UNDER KHORASAN ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

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SHARAFATI CHALESHTORI A.; ARZANI K.; RAMEZANI MOGHADDAM M.R.

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Journal: SEED AND PLANT IMPROVEMENT JOURNAL Year:2013 | Volume:29-1 | Issue:2 Page(s): 243-256

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Title

ASSESSMENT OF FLOWERING AND BEARING OF TWELVE PISTACHIO (PISTACIA VERA L.) CULTIVARS UNDER KHORASAN ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

Author(s)

SHARAFATI CHALESHTORI A. | ARZANI K. | RAMEZANI MOGHADDAM M.R. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

PISTACHIO (PISTACHIO VERA)Q3

CULTIVARQ3

EARLY SPLITTINGQ3

BLANKNESSQ2

BEARINGQ2

COMPATIBILITYQ2

Abstract

In order to choose climate-compatible pistachio CULTIVARs in Khorasan, this research was carried out in Pistachio Research Station in Feizabad on 12 pistachio CULTIVARs namely Badami-e- sefid, Pesteh-e-ghermez, Barg seyah, Daneshmandi, Pesteh-e-garmeh, Akbari, Kalehghouchi, Owhadi, Khanjari, Abasali, Shahpasand and Momtaz, based on a randomized complete block design with three replications during three years (2006-2008). The results showed that the factors year, treatment (cultivars) and their interaction effects were significant (p<0.01) for all characteristics. The highest number of flower bud per shoot was on Barg-seyah and Akbari and the lowest on Pesteh-e-garmeh CULTIVARs. The most early and late flowering CULTIVARs were Pesteh-e-garmeh and Akbari respectively, which had 12 days difference at the biggining of flowering. There was significant difference between Badami-e- sefid with 20 nuts per cluster and Abasali with 7 nuts. The highest and the lowest percentage of blank pistachio were 24 and 7.4 on Badami-e-sefid and Abasali, respectively. Pesteh-e-garmeh and Pesteh-e-ghermez with 32 and 30 nuts had the smallest and the biggest nuts per ounce. Shahpasand (native of Damghan region) showed the highest percentage of EARLY SPLITTING (14.8%) and had significant difference (p<0.01) with other CULTIVARs. In addition, Momtaz, Shahpasand, Khanjari and Owhadi did not show suitable COMPATIBILITY, but, Badami-e-sefid, Akbari and Pesteh-e-garmeh showed more COMPATIBILITY than the other CULTIVARs.

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APA: Copy

SHARAFATI CHALESHTORI, A., ARZANI, K., & RAMEZANI MOGHADDAM, M.R.. (2013). ASSESSMENT OF FLOWERING AND BEARING OF TWELVE PISTACHIO (PISTACIA VERA L.) CULTIVARS UNDER KHORASAN ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS. SEED AND PLANT IMPROVEMENT JOURNAL, 29-1(2), 243-256. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/146999/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHARAFATI CHALESHTORI A., ARZANI K., RAMEZANI MOGHADDAM M.R.. ASSESSMENT OF FLOWERING AND BEARING OF TWELVE PISTACHIO (PISTACIA VERA L.) CULTIVARS UNDER KHORASAN ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS. SEED AND PLANT IMPROVEMENT JOURNAL[Internet]. 2013;29-1(2):243-256. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/146999/en

IEEE: Copy

A. SHARAFATI CHALESHTORI, K. ARZANI, and M.R. RAMEZANI MOGHADDAM, “ASSESSMENT OF FLOWERING AND BEARING OF TWELVE PISTACHIO (PISTACIA VERA L.) CULTIVARS UNDER KHORASAN ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS,” SEED AND PLANT IMPROVEMENT JOURNAL, vol. 29-1, no. 2, pp. 243–256, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/146999/en

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