AN INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTS OF RUFFLING OF THE CASING SOIL IN THE PRODUCTION OF CULTIVATED MUSHROOM (AGARICUS BISPORUS L.)

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HASSANPOUR ASIL MOAZZAM; RAMEZAN DARYOUSH

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Horticultural Science Year:2014 | Volume:44 | Issue:4 Page(s): 415-421

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Title

AN INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTS OF RUFFLING OF THE CASING SOIL IN THE PRODUCTION OF CULTIVATED MUSHROOM (AGARICUS BISPORUS L.)

Author(s)

HASSANPOUR ASIL MOAZZAM | RAMEZAN DARYOUSH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

PIN HEADSQ2

TEA FACTORIES WASTESQ2

TOTAL YIELDQ2

Abstract

Ruffling is a Practice through which the mycelia containing casing soil will be thoroughly mixed. To evaluate the effects of ruffling of different casing soils in button mushroom production, an experiment was conducted comprised of three levels of ruffling; no ruffling, deep ruffling vs. superficial scratch and eight different types of casing soils, namely: Holland peat (c1), north peat (c2), south peat (c3), spent mushroom compost (c4), a mixture of clay and sand (65% & 35%) (c5), tea waste and loam soil (50 %& 50%) (c6), decomposed manure (c7) and finally a mixture of clay and north peat (65% & 35%) (c8). The research was conducted in 2010, in a commercial button mushroom production unit in Shahriar located in Tehran Province. The experiment was a factorial one based on a completely randomized design of three replications. Results indicated that the effects of ruffling were significant on most of the characteristics determined (with 1% level of probability). A comparison of means through Duncan,s New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) indicated that depth ruffling increased TOTAL YIELD in Holland peat (16.65%) and as well in north peat (14.11%), significantly. The results also indicated that ruffling significantly increased the number of large size (Cap greater than 4cm (harvested mushrooms. In the treatment of casing soil through ruffling, the primordial formation (PIN HEADS) occurred in a longer lapse of time.

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APA: Copy

HASSANPOUR ASIL, MOAZZAM, & RAMEZAN, DARYOUSH. (2014). AN INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTS OF RUFFLING OF THE CASING SOIL IN THE PRODUCTION OF CULTIVATED MUSHROOM (AGARICUS BISPORUS L.). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCES (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), 44(4), 415-421. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/148248/en

Vancouver: Copy

HASSANPOUR ASIL MOAZZAM, RAMEZAN DARYOUSH. AN INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTS OF RUFFLING OF THE CASING SOIL IN THE PRODUCTION OF CULTIVATED MUSHROOM (AGARICUS BISPORUS L.). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCES (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2014;44(4):415-421. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/148248/en

IEEE: Copy

MOAZZAM HASSANPOUR ASIL, and DARYOUSH RAMEZAN, “AN INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTS OF RUFFLING OF THE CASING SOIL IN THE PRODUCTION OF CULTIVATED MUSHROOM (AGARICUS BISPORUS L.),” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCES (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), vol. 44, no. 4, pp. 415–421, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/148248/en

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