THE EFFECT OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND BETA-LACTAM ANTIBIOTICS INDIVIDUALLY AND IN COMBINATION ON STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ISOLATED FROM CATTLE MASTITIS

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KAZEMI J.; AHMADI M.; DASTMALCHI SAEI H.; ADIB HESAMI M.

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Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY Year:2012 | Volume:8 | Issue:1 (24) Page(s): 57-67

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Title

THE EFFECT OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND BETA-LACTAM ANTIBIOTICS INDIVIDUALLY AND IN COMBINATION ON STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ISOLATED FROM CATTLE MASTITIS

Author(s)

KAZEMI J. | AHMADI M. | DASTMALCHI SAEI H. | ADIB HESAMI M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCEQ2

STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUSQ1

ANTIBIOTICS AFFECTING ON CELL WALLQ2

MASTITISQ2

SILVER NANOPARTICLESQ1

Abstract

ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE in STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS strains against beta-lactam antibiotics have specified. Because of drug resistance the treatment of staphylococcal MASTITIS is difficult and resistance transmission to human is possible. Use of modern technology for treatment is necessary and the therapeutic properties of SILVER NANOPARTICLES have already been proven. In the present study, 311 milk samples were collected from MASTITIS casase in cattle. California MASTITIS test (CMT) used for detection of MASTITIS cases and bacteriological cultures carried out on all milk samples in order to identify the S. aureus. In addition to accurate identification of S. aureus, nuc gene was amplified by PCR. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and the minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of SILVER NANOPARTICLES and antibiotics individually and in combination were determined on 50 S. aureus as isolates. Patterns of S. aureus isolates resistance to penicillin, amoxicillin, ampicillin and cefazolin, were 50%, 56%, 46% and 30% respectively. 8% of all isolates were sensitive to low levels of SILVER NANOPARTICLES. Based on this study, SILVER NANOPARTICLES in combination with beta-lactam antibiotics have more effect on S. aureus isolates than any of the antibiotics or SILVER NANOPARTICLES alone.

Cites

بررسی الگوی مقاومت آنتی بیوتیکی و ردیابی سویه های مقاوم به متی سیلین (MRSA) در ایزوله های استافیلوکوکوس اورئوس عامل ورم پستان گاوی در استان اصفهان

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APA: Copy

KAZEMI, J., AHMADI, M., DASTMALCHI SAEI, H., & ADIB HESAMI, M.. (2012). THE EFFECT OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND BETA-LACTAM ANTIBIOTICS INDIVIDUALLY AND IN COMBINATION ON STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ISOLATED FROM CATTLE MASTITIS. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY, 8(1 (24)), 57-67. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/152201/en

Vancouver: Copy

KAZEMI J., AHMADI M., DASTMALCHI SAEI H., ADIB HESAMI M.. THE EFFECT OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND BETA-LACTAM ANTIBIOTICS INDIVIDUALLY AND IN COMBINATION ON STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ISOLATED FROM CATTLE MASTITIS. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY[Internet]. 2012;8(1 (24)):57-67. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/152201/en

IEEE: Copy

J. KAZEMI, M. AHMADI, H. DASTMALCHI SAEI, and M. ADIB HESAMI, “THE EFFECT OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND BETA-LACTAM ANTIBIOTICS INDIVIDUALLY AND IN COMBINATION ON STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ISOLATED FROM CATTLE MASTITIS,” JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY, vol. 8, no. 1 (24), pp. 57–67, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/152201/en

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