THE STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF GARLIC ESSENTIAL OIL ON GROWTH CURVE AND TDH TOXIN PRODUCTION OF VIBRIO PARAHAEMOLYTICUS

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AKHONDZADEH BASTI A.; MASHAK Z.; KHANJARI A.; REZAEI M.A.; MOHAMMADKHAN F.; TAHERI MIRGHAED A.; FAGHIH FARD P.; TAYYAR HASHTJIN N.

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Journal: Journal of Medicinal Plants Year:2014 | Volume:13 | Issue:50 Page(s): 156-162

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Title

THE STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF GARLIC ESSENTIAL OIL ON GROWTH CURVE AND TDH TOXIN PRODUCTION OF VIBRIO PARAHAEMOLYTICUS

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Keywords

VIBRIO PARAHAEMOLYTICUSQ2

GARLIC ESSENTIAL OILQ2

TDHQ2

Abstract

Background: VIBRIO PARAHAEMOLYTICUS causes acute gastroenteritis associated with the consumption of contaminated raw or under cooked seafood. The virulence of VIBRIO PARAHAEMOLYTICUS is initially attributed to the production of a thermostable direct hemolysin (TDH). Objective: The survey of different concentrations of GARLIC ESSENTIAL OIL (Allium sativum) on MIC, MBC, growth curve and production of TDH toxin of VIBRIO PARAHAEMOLYTICUS. Methods: The effects of GARLIC ESSENTIAL OIL at concentrations of 0, 0.005, 0.015, 0.03 and 0.045% on the MIC, MBC, growth curve and production of TDH toxin of VIBRIO PARAHAEMOLYTICUS were studied in BHI model. Results: MIC and MBC of GARLIC ESSENTIAL OIL was estimated 0.03%. The essential oil showed significant effect on toxin production, Titers of TDH production in 0 and 0.005% were 1/256 comparing to 1.64 in 0.015% concentration of EO. Concentrations of 0.005 and 0.015% of GARLIC ESSENTIAL OIL reduced the bacterial growth rate significantly (p<0.05) compared to the control group. Conclusion: GARLIC ESSENTIAL OIL showed to be effective against bacterial growth and production of TDH toxin. Its potential application in food systems may be suggested.

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APA: Copy

AKHONDZADEH BASTI, A., MASHAK, Z., KHANJARI, A., REZAEI, M.A., MOHAMMADKHAN, F., TAHERI MIRGHAED, A., FAGHIH FARD, P., & TAYYAR HASHTJIN, N.. (2014). THE STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF GARLIC ESSENTIAL OIL ON GROWTH CURVE AND TDH TOXIN PRODUCTION OF VIBRIO PARAHAEMOLYTICUS. JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS, 13(50), 156-162. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/15268/en

Vancouver: Copy

AKHONDZADEH BASTI A., MASHAK Z., KHANJARI A., REZAEI M.A., MOHAMMADKHAN F., TAHERI MIRGHAED A., FAGHIH FARD P., TAYYAR HASHTJIN N.. THE STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF GARLIC ESSENTIAL OIL ON GROWTH CURVE AND TDH TOXIN PRODUCTION OF VIBRIO PARAHAEMOLYTICUS. JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS[Internet]. 2014;13(50):156-162. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/15268/en

IEEE: Copy

A. AKHONDZADEH BASTI, Z. MASHAK, A. KHANJARI, M.A. REZAEI, F. MOHAMMADKHAN, A. TAHERI MIRGHAED, P. FAGHIH FARD, and N. TAYYAR HASHTJIN, “THE STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF GARLIC ESSENTIAL OIL ON GROWTH CURVE AND TDH TOXIN PRODUCTION OF VIBRIO PARAHAEMOLYTICUS,” JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS, vol. 13, no. 50, pp. 156–162, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/15268/en

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