The Methodological Process; from the Scientism in the Realm of Experientialist Perspectives to Postmodern Approaches in Political Thought

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Mojtahedi Zanjir Abad Abolghasem; EIVAZI MOHAMMAD RAHIM

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Journal: JOURNAL OF POLITICAL STUDIES Year:2017 | Volume:10 | Issue:37 Page(s): 1-18

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Title

The Methodological Process; from the Scientism in the Realm of Experientialist Perspectives to Postmodern Approaches in Political Thought

Author(s)

Mojtahedi Zanjir Abad Abolghasem | EIVAZI MOHAMMAD RAHIM | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ExperimentalismQ3

PositivismQ1

Logical PositivismQ1

FalsifiabilityQ1

Study ProgramQ2

ParadigmQ1

IncommensurabilityQ1

Abstract

The present article examines the evolution and transformation of approaches and methodological perspectives of the early centuries of modernism to the fundamental change in the philosophical perspectives of Western thought in the form of postmodern views in the field of political thought. Analysis and evaluation will do. In this regard, on the one hand, the transformation of raw empiricism and its transition to Positivism, logical Positivism, and the transition from Positivism to falsification will be evaluated. On the other hand, the emergence of a transformation in positivist and fanatical componentistic attitudes and its shifting to macroeconomic attitudes and structures will be considered in the framework of the study of Imar Lakatos and the Thomas Cohen Paradigm. Finally, the Feyerabend anarchist approach will be considered. And finally, an overview of how postmodern approaches are developed, which is a product of rotation and a fundamental change in the philosophical and sociological attitudes of the West. Of course, attempts to avoid entering into the details of these perspectives should be avoided as far as possible, since the central focus of this paper is to analyze the evolution of methodological perspectives from "science" (philosophy of science) to postmodernism.

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APA: Copy

Mojtahedi Zanjir Abad, Abolghasem, & EIVAZI, MOHAMMAD RAHIM. (2017). The Methodological Process; from the Scientism in the Realm of Experientialist Perspectives to Postmodern Approaches in Political Thought. JOURNAL OF POLITICAL STUDIES, 10(37 ), 1-18. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/161273/en

Vancouver: Copy

Mojtahedi Zanjir Abad Abolghasem, EIVAZI MOHAMMAD RAHIM. The Methodological Process; from the Scientism in the Realm of Experientialist Perspectives to Postmodern Approaches in Political Thought. JOURNAL OF POLITICAL STUDIES[Internet]. 2017;10(37 ):1-18. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/161273/en

IEEE: Copy

Abolghasem Mojtahedi Zanjir Abad, and MOHAMMAD RAHIM EIVAZI, “The Methodological Process; from the Scientism in the Realm of Experientialist Perspectives to Postmodern Approaches in Political Thought,” JOURNAL OF POLITICAL STUDIES, vol. 10, no. 37 , pp. 1–18, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/161273/en

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