HEMATOLOGICAL AND HISTOPATHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF DIAZINON POISONING IN COMMON CARP (CYPRINUS CARPIO)

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BANAEE M.; MIRVAGHEFI A. R.; MOJAZI AMIRI B.; RAFIEE G.R.; NEMATDOST B.

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Journal: Journal of Fisheries Year:2011 | Volume:64 | Issue:1 Page(s): 1-12

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Title

HEMATOLOGICAL AND HISTOPATHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF DIAZINON POISONING IN COMMON CARP (CYPRINUS CARPIO)

Author(s)

Keywords

DIAZINONQ2

HEMATOLOGYQ2

HISTOPATHOLOGYQ2

KIDNEYQ2

SPLEENQ2

GILLQ2

Abstract

DIAZINON is commonly used for pest control in agricultural farms surrounding freshwater reservoirs. This study investigated the sublethal toxicity of this organophosphorous pesticide as a pollutant of aquatic ecosystems and its effects on HISTOPATHOLOGY KIDNEY, SPLEEN and hematological parameters of common carp, Cyprinus carpio. DIAZINON was applied at sublethal concentrations of 0.06 and 0.12 mg/L during 10, 20 and 30 days. Compared to the control specimens, fish after a chronic exposure to DIAZINON had significantly lower erythrocyte, hemoglobin, hematocrit values, leukocyte, lymphocyte, monocyte and basophil, but MCV, MCH and number of neutrophil and eosinophil increased significantly. The histhopathological effects of DIAZINON on KIDNEY, SPLEEN and GILL tissues were examined by light microscopy. Degeneration in tubular epithelium, atrophy of epithelial cells of renal tubules, necrosis of tubules, contraction of glomerulus and expansion of space inside the Bowmans's capsule were observed in the KIDNEY tissues of fish exposed to DIAZINON. The changes in the SPLEEN were characterized by a significant increase in size, frequency and distribution of melanomacrophage centers and changes of ellipsoid cells morphology.

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APA: Copy

BANAEE, M., MIRVAGHEFI, A. R., MOJAZI AMIRI, B., RAFIEE, G.R., & NEMATDOST, B.. (2011). HEMATOLOGICAL AND HISTOPATHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF DIAZINON POISONING IN COMMON CARP (CYPRINUS CARPIO). JOURNAL OF FISHERIES (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES), 64(1), 1-12. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/162225/en

Vancouver: Copy

BANAEE M., MIRVAGHEFI A. R., MOJAZI AMIRI B., RAFIEE G.R., NEMATDOST B.. HEMATOLOGICAL AND HISTOPATHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF DIAZINON POISONING IN COMMON CARP (CYPRINUS CARPIO). JOURNAL OF FISHERIES (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES)[Internet]. 2011;64(1):1-12. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/162225/en

IEEE: Copy

M. BANAEE, A. R. MIRVAGHEFI, B. MOJAZI AMIRI, G.R. RAFIEE, and B. NEMATDOST, “HEMATOLOGICAL AND HISTOPATHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF DIAZINON POISONING IN COMMON CARP (CYPRINUS CARPIO),” JOURNAL OF FISHERIES (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES), vol. 64, no. 1, pp. 1–12, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/162225/en

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