EFFECTS OF FORAGE HARVEST SYSTEMS AND SOWING DENSITIES ON SEED AND FORAGE YIELD OF BREAD AND DURUM WHEAT IN DUAL-PURPOSE CULTIVATION SYSTEMS

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DOUROUDIAN H.R.; CHAEICHI M.R.; SADEGHI S.M.; MOHAMADIAN ROSHAN N.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY SCIENCE Year:2012 | Volume:5 | Issue:SUPPLEMENT 4 (SERIES NO. 19) Page(s): 47-57

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Title

EFFECTS OF FORAGE HARVEST SYSTEMS AND SOWING DENSITIES ON SEED AND FORAGE YIELD OF BREAD AND DURUM WHEAT IN DUAL-PURPOSE CULTIVATION SYSTEMS

Author(s)

DOUROUDIAN H.R. | CHAEICHI M.R. | SADEGHI S.M. | MOHAMADIAN ROSHAN N. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

DUAL PURPOSE CULTIVATIONQ2

DURUM WHEATQ2

MECHANICAL FORAGE HARVESTQ2

SHEEP GRAZINGQ2

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to evaluate the dual purpose wheat forage and grain production under different harvest systems in research farm of college of agriculture, university of Tehran in October 2005. Triticum aestivum L. cv. Pishtaz and Triticum durum Deef. cv. Storke were sown at densities of 130, 180 and 230 kg/ha and were factorially assigned to the subplots. The green forage was either harvested by mover or grazed by sheep. The treatments were arranged in split-plot factorial while harvest systems were assigned to the main plots (harvest by mover, grazed by sheep and control). A randomized complete block design with three replications was used to analyze the experimental data under forage harvest systems (either biological or mechanical). Stork and Pishtaz produced the highest grain and forage yield (over 5000Kg/ha grain and over 1500 Kg/ha dry forage) at 230 and 180 Kg/ha, respectively. It could be concluded that the optimum sowing density for Pishtaz is 180 Kg/ha and for durum is 230 Kg/ha if forage harvest (either biological or mechanical) is applied. There was harvestable 1550 Kg/ha dry forage at the end of winter. Harvesting winter forage is profitable for farmers if they observe the technical principles.

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APA: Copy

DOUROUDIAN, H.R., CHAEICHI, M.R., SADEGHI, S.M., & MOHAMADIAN ROSHAN, N.. (2012). EFFECTS OF FORAGE HARVEST SYSTEMS AND SOWING DENSITIES ON SEED AND FORAGE YIELD OF BREAD AND DURUM WHEAT IN DUAL-PURPOSE CULTIVATION SYSTEMS. JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY SCIENCE, 5(SUPPLEMENT 4 (SERIES NO. 19)), 47-57. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/164263/en

Vancouver: Copy

DOUROUDIAN H.R., CHAEICHI M.R., SADEGHI S.M., MOHAMADIAN ROSHAN N.. EFFECTS OF FORAGE HARVEST SYSTEMS AND SOWING DENSITIES ON SEED AND FORAGE YIELD OF BREAD AND DURUM WHEAT IN DUAL-PURPOSE CULTIVATION SYSTEMS. JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY SCIENCE[Internet]. 2012;5(SUPPLEMENT 4 (SERIES NO. 19)):47-57. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/164263/en

IEEE: Copy

H.R. DOUROUDIAN, M.R. CHAEICHI, S.M. SADEGHI, and N. MOHAMADIAN ROSHAN, “EFFECTS OF FORAGE HARVEST SYSTEMS AND SOWING DENSITIES ON SEED AND FORAGE YIELD OF BREAD AND DURUM WHEAT IN DUAL-PURPOSE CULTIVATION SYSTEMS,” JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY SCIENCE, vol. 5, no. SUPPLEMENT 4 (SERIES NO. 19), pp. 47–57, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/164263/en

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