Bound and Restriction in Arabic and Persian Rhetoric

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NAJJARIAN MOHAMMAD REZA

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Journal: Journal of Comparative Literature Year:2017 | Volume:9 | Issue:16 Page(s): 209-234

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Bound and Restriction in Arabic and Persian Rhetoric

Author(s)

NAJJARIAN MOHAMMAD REZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

RhetoricQ2

Bound and OmissionQ2

Comparative literatureQ2

Abstract

“ Bound and limitation” is one of the subjects of the Rhetoric also called "allocation" and "dedication". As a term it is a proof for a statement, and disapproving whatever except that. This technique has two sides, i. e. the restricted, and the restriction. There are four types of restriction in Arabic and Persian: 1. Use of negation and exception words in which the restriction comes after the negation or exception words 2. The use of انّما in the beginning of the sentence 3. Adverting by means of such words as بل, لکن, and لا 4. Prioritizing final position. In Farsi, the most important limitation techniques include words like جز, مگر, الا, بس و فقط, prioritization, bringing pronoun with the linking verb “ be” ( استن ), intonation, allocation suffixes and prefixes. Since the Omission in Arabic and Persian texts and compliance with requirements of the Rhetoric and eloquence had been used, In this study, limitation was compared statistically analyzed in 16 books of Rhetoric in Arabic and Persian.

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APA: Copy

NAJJARIAN, MOHAMMAD REZA. (2017). Bound and Restriction in Arabic and Persian Rhetoric. JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE LITERATURE, 9(16 ), 209-234. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/167244/en

Vancouver: Copy

NAJJARIAN MOHAMMAD REZA. Bound and Restriction in Arabic and Persian Rhetoric. JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE LITERATURE[Internet]. 2017;9(16 ):209-234. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/167244/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMAD REZA NAJJARIAN, “Bound and Restriction in Arabic and Persian Rhetoric,” JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE LITERATURE, vol. 9, no. 16 , pp. 209–234, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/167244/en

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