Modeling Effects of Heated Waste Water Discharge Rate on the Thermal Plume Pattern and Temperature at the Wastewater Discharge Site

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akbari parastoo; sadri nasab masood; NIKPOUR YADOLLAH; SAFAHIEH ALIREZA

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES ENGINEERING Year:2018 | Volume:11 | Issue:37 Page(s): 53-62

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Title

Modeling Effects of Heated Waste Water Discharge Rate on the Thermal Plume Pattern and Temperature at the Wastewater Discharge Site

Author(s)

akbari parastoo | sadri nasab masood | NIKPOUR YADOLLAH | SAFAHIEH ALIREZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ModelingQ2

Heated WastewaterQ1

Temperature FieldQ1

Cooling SystemQ1

Abstract

Water application as a coolant in industry and its discharge in the water ecosystem causes thermal pollution. This study aimed at investigating the water temperature pattern affected by heated wastewater discharge rate changes using the three dimensional Coupled Hydrodynamical-Ecological model for Regional and Shelf Seas (COHERENS). The model was run for two years to reach a steady state employing a Cartesian grid (40 × 120), five sigma levels from the surface to the bottom, meteorological data, main components of the tide (O1, K1, M2, S2), and information related to the heated wastewater discharge rate and temperature of water body. The modeling results showed that the wastewater discharge rate affected the temperature at the discharge site and thermal plume expansion in the different seasons. The rate of temperature variations that were created in the environment by the heated wastewater depended on the temperature difference between the environment and wastewater. The results also showed the Coriolis force had an effect on the thermal plume. Consequently, the plume and its effects on water body had been diverted to the right. The results of this modeling can be used to manage thermal pollution in the environment and improve the efficiency of the cooling system used in industry.

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APA: Copy

akbari, parastoo, sadri nasab, masood, NIKPOUR, YADOLLAH, & SAFAHIEH, ALIREZA. (2018). Modeling Effects of Heated Waste Water Discharge Rate on the Thermal Plume Pattern and Temperature at the Wastewater Discharge Site. WATER ENGINEERING, 11(37 ), 53-62. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/169357/en

Vancouver: Copy

akbari parastoo, sadri nasab masood, NIKPOUR YADOLLAH, SAFAHIEH ALIREZA. Modeling Effects of Heated Waste Water Discharge Rate on the Thermal Plume Pattern and Temperature at the Wastewater Discharge Site. WATER ENGINEERING[Internet]. 2018;11(37 ):53-62. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/169357/en

IEEE: Copy

parastoo akbari, masood sadri nasab, YADOLLAH NIKPOUR, and ALIREZA SAFAHIEH, “Modeling Effects of Heated Waste Water Discharge Rate on the Thermal Plume Pattern and Temperature at the Wastewater Discharge Site,” WATER ENGINEERING, vol. 11, no. 37 , pp. 53–62, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/169357/en

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