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Information Journal Paper

Title

A STUDY OF PHENOMENON OF ORCHESTRA IN CONTEMPORARY MUSICAL CULTURE OF IRAN, WITH EMPHASIS ON MODELING OF POSSIBILITY OF ITS POTENTIAL FORMS

Pages

  35-48

Abstract

 The Confrontation between Iranian and western MUSICAL CULTUREs, especially taking the idea of WESTERN ORCHESTRA is a topic that had incongruous dimensions in IRANIAN MUSIC. Therefore, this process leads up to some questions such as: what is the relationship between the multiplicity of musical performance and identity of IRANIAN MUSIC? Did such a process in its different dimensions result in alienation in IRANIAN MUSIC? On this basis, the present article tries to make this confrontation clear and through analysis of the material culture of music, musical system and musical products examines the possibility of alienation in orchestra in contemporary IRANIAN MUSIC. This research applies a synthetic approach, through deductive and inductive methods to construct 12 models in terms of confrontational as well as intercultural MUSICAL ALIENATION. Each of these 12 confrontational/ intercultural models expresses a potential form. These forms must be examined in terms of three identity-making components, i.e. the musical material culture, musical system and musical products. The ultimate purpose of this research is to investigate the confrontation between Iranian and western MUSICAL CULTUREs by means of explicating the state of this confrontation with standpoint of taking the idea of WESTERN ORCHESTRA and shaping its different amenabilities in MUSICAL CULTURE of Iran. On this way, with drawing potential models of orchestra in IRANIAN MUSIC and finding some applications for each probability, we first genealogize the history of orchestra in contemporary MUSICAL CULTURE of Iran, and in the second step investigate the possibility of MUSICAL ALIENATION. The result of this research, through a series of models, show that there have been instances of confrontations between MUSICAL CULTURE of Iran and of western in recent decades, that resulted in dipolar process in IRANIAN MUSIC. Some of the confrontations occurred in a number of identity-making components of Iranian MUSICAL CULTURE. In some of the other confrontations, the MUSICAL ALIENATION did not occur in any of the musical material culture, musical system and musical products. On the other hand, the performance of orchestra in IRANIAN MUSIC had an interpretational and conscious type to imitative and conscious adaption of Orchestra. The hypothesis of this research leads up to this thesis that against the approaches of traditionalism in IRANIAN MUSIC that reject all of the confrontations between MUSICAL CULTURE of Iran and of the west, some confrontations with interpretational approach that intermix with adaptable method, not only have not lead up to MUSICAL ALIENATION in IRANIAN MUSIC, but have resulted in evolution and creation of IRANIAN MUSIC. On the other hand, against the occidentalized approaches in IRANIAN MUSIC that insist on taking all of the culture of western music for evolution and creation of IRANIAN MUSIC, this thesis emphasis on the fact that the considerable part of confrontation between MUSICAL CULTURE of Iran and of the west in taking the idea of WESTERN ORCHESTRA not only has not been evolutionary in IRANIAN MUSIC, but has helped to weaken, demote and even delete some fundamental characteristics of IRANIAN MUSIC.

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    APA: Copy

    KHAKSAR, ALI. (2016). A STUDY OF PHENOMENON OF ORCHESTRA IN CONTEMPORARY MUSICAL CULTURE OF IRAN, WITH EMPHASIS ON MODELING OF POSSIBILITY OF ITS POTENTIAL FORMS. HONAR-HA-YE-NAMAYESHI-VA-MOOSIGHI (HONAR-HA-YE-ZIBA), 20(2), 35-48. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/173223/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    KHAKSAR ALI. A STUDY OF PHENOMENON OF ORCHESTRA IN CONTEMPORARY MUSICAL CULTURE OF IRAN, WITH EMPHASIS ON MODELING OF POSSIBILITY OF ITS POTENTIAL FORMS. HONAR-HA-YE-NAMAYESHI-VA-MOOSIGHI (HONAR-HA-YE-ZIBA)[Internet]. 2016;20(2):35-48. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/173223/en

    IEEE: Copy

    ALI KHAKSAR, “A STUDY OF PHENOMENON OF ORCHESTRA IN CONTEMPORARY MUSICAL CULTURE OF IRAN, WITH EMPHASIS ON MODELING OF POSSIBILITY OF ITS POTENTIAL FORMS,” HONAR-HA-YE-NAMAYESHI-VA-MOOSIGHI (HONAR-HA-YE-ZIBA), vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 35–48, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/173223/en

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