THE IN VITRO STUDY OF ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECT OF TEUCRIUM POLIUM EXTRACT ON INFECTIOUS MICROORGANISMS

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TABATABAEI YAZDI F.; ALIZADEH BEHBAHANI B.; HEIDARI SURESHJANI M.; MORTAZAVI S.A.

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Journal: Avicenna Journal of Clinical Medicine Year:2014 | Volume:21 | Issue:1 (SN 71) Page(s): 16-24

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Title

THE IN VITRO STUDY OF ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECT OF TEUCRIUM POLIUM EXTRACT ON INFECTIOUS MICROORGANISMS

Author(s)

TABATABAEI YAZDI F. | ALIZADEH BEHBAHANI B. | HEIDARI SURESHJANI M. | MORTAZAVI S.A. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

MICROORGANISMSQ2

MINIMUM BACTERICIDAL CONCENTRATIONQ2

MINIMUM INHIBITORY CONCENTRATION TEUCRIUM POLIUMQ2

Abstract

Introduction & Objective: Teucrium polium belonging to Lamiaceae family has been widely used in traditional medicine for treatment of diseases. Regarding the existence of the active biological compounds in this plant, it seems that this plant has considerable antimicrobial effects.The aim of this study is to investigate the antimicrobial effect of different concentrations of the aqueous and ethanolic extracts of Teucrium polium (different concentrations) on Escherichia coli PTCC 1330, Staphylococcus aureus PTCC 1337, Staphylococcus epidermidis PTCC 1435, Streptococcus pyogenes PTCC 1447 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa PTCC 1310” in vitro”.Materials & Methods: In this experimental study, antimicrobial effect of the extracts was explored by two methods including “Collins method” (spreading of the extract on medium surface) and “disk agar diffusion method”. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and MINIMUM BACTERICIDAL CONCENTRATION (MBC) were determined using the dilution method.Results: The results showed that in "disk agar diffusion method ", the ethanolic extract had the inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus pyogenes and Staphylococcus aureus. The MIC of the aqueous and ethanolic extracts for Pseudomonas aeruginosa was 64 and 32 mg/ml, respectively and the MBC of aqueous and ethanolic extracts for Pseudomonas aeruginsa was 256 and 128 mg/ml, respectively. Pseudomonas aeruginosa showed the highest level of resistance against the aqueous and ethanolic Teucrium polium extracts.Conclusion: The ethanolic extract of Teucrium polium “in vitro” showed a considerable antimicrobial effect on Pseudomonas aeruginosa as the gram-negative bacteria and Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus pyogenes and Staphylococcus aureus as the gram-positive bacteria.

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APA: Copy

TABATABAEI YAZDI, F., ALIZADEH BEHBAHANI, B., HEIDARI SURESHJANI, M., & MORTAZAVI, S.A.. (2014). THE IN VITRO STUDY OF ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECT OF TEUCRIUM POLIUM EXTRACT ON INFECTIOUS MICROORGANISMS. AVICENNA JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE (SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF HAMADAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HEALTH SERVICES), 21(1 (SN 71)), 16-24. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/17475/en

Vancouver: Copy

TABATABAEI YAZDI F., ALIZADEH BEHBAHANI B., HEIDARI SURESHJANI M., MORTAZAVI S.A.. THE IN VITRO STUDY OF ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECT OF TEUCRIUM POLIUM EXTRACT ON INFECTIOUS MICROORGANISMS. AVICENNA JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE (SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF HAMADAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HEALTH SERVICES)[Internet]. 2014;21(1 (SN 71)):16-24. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/17475/en

IEEE: Copy

F. TABATABAEI YAZDI, B. ALIZADEH BEHBAHANI, M. HEIDARI SURESHJANI, and S.A. MORTAZAVI, “THE IN VITRO STUDY OF ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECT OF TEUCRIUM POLIUM EXTRACT ON INFECTIOUS MICROORGANISMS,” AVICENNA JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE (SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF HAMADAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HEALTH SERVICES), vol. 21, no. 1 (SN 71), pp. 16–24, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/17475/en

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