EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF THE ELECTROLYTE TYPE EFFECT ON THE SPECIFICATIONS OF ELECTROCHEMICAL MACHINING (ECM) OF THE 304 STAINLESS STEEL

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SHABGARD MOHAMMADREZA; ROSTAMI HESHMATABAD REZA

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Journal: Modares Mechanical Engineering Year:2016 | Volume:16 | Issue:3 Page(s): 43-54

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Title

EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF THE ELECTROLYTE TYPE EFFECT ON THE SPECIFICATIONS OF ELECTROCHEMICAL MACHINING (ECM) OF THE 304 STAINLESS STEEL

Author(s)

SHABGARD MOHAMMADREZA | ROSTAMI HESHMATABAD REZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ELECTROCHEMICAL MACHININGQ1

ELECTROLYTEQ2

MATERIAL REMOVAL RATEQ2

SIDE GAPQ1

SURFACE ROUGHNESSQ1

Abstract

Electrolyte type, due to the nature of its constituent ions, affects the reaction rate, the uniformity of the electric field and formation of the external layer on the workpiece surface in the machining area during the ELECTROCHEMICAL MACHINING process, as well as causing different dissolution behaviors of the workpiece to be created. Therefore, in this study the effect of sodium chloride, sodium nitrate, potassium chloride and hydrochloric acid ELECTROLYTEs with different currents on the ELECTROCHEMICAL MACHINING characteristics of stainless steel 304, including MATERIAL REMOVAL RATE, SIDE GAP and SURFACE ROUGHNESS, has been investigated. The results showed that the formation of passive layer during the machining with sodium nitrate ELECTROLYTE reduces the MATERIAL REMOVAL RATE and SIDE GAP compared with sodium chloride and potassium chloride ELECTROLYTEs. According to the experimental results the SURFACE ROUGHNESS in the sodium chloride and potassium chloride ELECTROLYTEs is decreased by increasing the machining current, but increases in the sodium nitrate ELECTROLYTE. Also, the MATERIAL REMOVAL RATE is slightly increased and SIDE GAP increases with sodium chloride, sodium nitrate and potassium chloride when combined with hydrochloric acid. On the other hand, the SURFACE ROUGHNESS is reduced in combined sodium chloride and potassium chloride ELECTROLYTEs, but increases in the combined sodium nitrate ELECTROLYTE.

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References

STUDY OF ELECTROLYTE AND VOLTAGE ON ELECTROCHEMICAL MACHINING OF INTERMETALLIC COMPOUND NI-50%TI

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APA: Copy

SHABGARD, MOHAMMADREZA, & ROSTAMI HESHMATABAD, REZA. (2016). EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF THE ELECTROLYTE TYPE EFFECT ON THE SPECIFICATIONS OF ELECTROCHEMICAL MACHINING (ECM) OF THE 304 STAINLESS STEEL. MODARES MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, 16(3), 43-54. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/178488/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHABGARD MOHAMMADREZA, ROSTAMI HESHMATABAD REZA. EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF THE ELECTROLYTE TYPE EFFECT ON THE SPECIFICATIONS OF ELECTROCHEMICAL MACHINING (ECM) OF THE 304 STAINLESS STEEL. MODARES MECHANICAL ENGINEERING[Internet]. 2016;16(3):43-54. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/178488/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMADREZA SHABGARD, and REZA ROSTAMI HESHMATABAD, “EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF THE ELECTROLYTE TYPE EFFECT ON THE SPECIFICATIONS OF ELECTROCHEMICAL MACHINING (ECM) OF THE 304 STAINLESS STEEL,” MODARES MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 43–54, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/178488/en

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