THE EFFECT OF STRATEGIC PLANNING FOCUS AND TIME ON WRITING FLUENCY AND ACCURACY

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MARZBAN AMIR; NOROUZI MAJID

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Paper Information

Journal: THE JOURNAL OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE PEDAGOGY AND PRACTICE Year:2011 | Volume:4 | Issue:1 (8) Page(s): 122-145

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Information Journal Paper

Title

THE EFFECT OF STRATEGIC PLANNING FOCUS AND TIME ON WRITING FLUENCY AND ACCURACY

Author(s)

MARZBAN AMIR | NOROUZI MAJID | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

STRATEGIC PLANNINGQ2

GUIDED PLANNINGQ2

UNGUIDED PLANNINGQ2

FORM-FOCUSED PLANNINGQ2

MEANING-FOCUSED PLANNINGQ2

Abstract

Following previous studies reporting a beneficial effect for pre-task planning on learners' task performance, the present research takes into account the possible effects of directing learners' attention to meaning and form of language on their written production while they have one- and five-minute STRATEGIC PLANNING time. The study randomly categorized 48 intermediate learners of English into six groups and asked them to undertake a narrative task under form focused, meaning focused, and UNGUIDED PLANNING conditions each with one or five minutes of STRATEGIC PLANNING time. Their performances were analyzed by a set of fluency and accuracy measures whose results were put into one-way ANOVA. As for the comparison under one-minute planning condition, form focused planners outperformed the other two groups in both measures. Similar results were obtained under the five-minute planning condition. The results also showed that five-minute planning condition enhanced the learners' fluency of production more than their accuracy, unlike one-minute planning condition. It is proposed that the form focused planning condition better promotes writing processes than meaning focused and UNGUIDED PLANNING conditions; besides, the longer the planning time is, the more fluency is fostered whereas the shorter the planning time is, the more accurate the learners' production would be.

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APA: Copy

MARZBAN, AMIR, & NOROUZI, MAJID. (2011). THE EFFECT OF STRATEGIC PLANNING FOCUS AND TIME ON WRITING FLUENCY AND ACCURACY. THE JOURNAL OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE PEDAGOGY AND PRACTICE, 4(1 (8)), 122-145. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/181401/en

Vancouver: Copy

MARZBAN AMIR, NOROUZI MAJID. THE EFFECT OF STRATEGIC PLANNING FOCUS AND TIME ON WRITING FLUENCY AND ACCURACY. THE JOURNAL OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE PEDAGOGY AND PRACTICE[Internet]. 2011;4(1 (8)):122-145. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/181401/en

IEEE: Copy

AMIR MARZBAN, and MAJID NOROUZI, “THE EFFECT OF STRATEGIC PLANNING FOCUS AND TIME ON WRITING FLUENCY AND ACCURACY,” THE JOURNAL OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE PEDAGOGY AND PRACTICE, vol. 4, no. 1 (8), pp. 122–145, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/181401/en

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