DETERMINATION OF PREVALENCE RATE AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERN IN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUSSTRAINS ISOLATED FROM IN-PATIENTS OF IMAM REZA AND SHOHADA HOSPITALS, TABRIZ

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MOLLA ABBASZADEH HAMED; MOBAIYEN H.; MIRZAEI H.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF MICROBIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY Year:2011 | Volume:3 | Issue:9 Page(s): 45-50

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Title

DETERMINATION OF PREVALENCE RATE AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERN IN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUSSTRAINS ISOLATED FROM IN-PATIENTS OF IMAM REZA AND SHOHADA HOSPITALS, TABRIZ

Author(s)

MOLLA ABBASZADEH HAMED | MOBAIYEN H. | MIRZAEI H. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUSQ2

ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCEQ2

TABRIZQ2

Abstract

Background and Objective: STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS is one of the most important community acquired infections which caused significant infections such as bacteremia, endocarditis, osteomyelitis, toxic shock syndrome and dermal infections. This survey was conducted with the aim of determining resistance pattern of STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS strains; because of there are different reports about susceptibility of these bacteria against different.Materials and Methods: In this descriptive study, which was done during the first six months of 2011, 100 strains of STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS were isolated from clinical samples of Imam Reza and Shohada hospitals in-patients, in TABRIZ and susceptibility test was done according to Kerby-Bauer method by using Ceftazidime, Clindamycin, Ciprofloxacin, Tetracycline, Cefazolin, Gentamicin, Cotrimoxazole, Cephalexin, Carbenicillin, Methicillin and Oxacillin disks. The STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ATCC25923 was applied as quality control in this test.Results: In this study, susceptibility against antibiotics were used such as Cotrimoxazole, Carbenicillin, Gentamicin, Ciprofloxacin, Clindamycin, Cephalexin, Cefazolin, Tetracycline, Methicillin and Oxacillin, were 74%, 73%, 69%, 67%, 63%, 61%, 59%, 42%, 4% and 0%, respectively. The most resistance strains were resulted against Oxacillin 100%, Methicillin 91%, Tetracycline 44%, Cephalexin 30%, Cefazolin 29%, Gentamicin and Carbenicillin 20%, Cotrimoxazole 16%, Clindamycin 15%, and Ciprofloxacin 12%.Conclusion: By noting the increasing rate of ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE, it seems that rapid and timely diagnosis of resistance in strains is crucial in order to select proper therapeutic choices and prevent development of resistance.

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APA: Copy

MOLLA ABBASZADEH, HAMED, MOBAIYEN, H., & MIRZAEI, H.. (2011). DETERMINATION OF PREVALENCE RATE AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERN IN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUSSTRAINS ISOLATED FROM IN-PATIENTS OF IMAM REZA AND SHOHADA HOSPITALS, TABRIZ. JOURNAL OF MICROBIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY, 3(9), 45-50. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/181425/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOLLA ABBASZADEH HAMED, MOBAIYEN H., MIRZAEI H.. DETERMINATION OF PREVALENCE RATE AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERN IN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUSSTRAINS ISOLATED FROM IN-PATIENTS OF IMAM REZA AND SHOHADA HOSPITALS, TABRIZ. JOURNAL OF MICROBIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY[Internet]. 2011;3(9):45-50. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/181425/en

IEEE: Copy

HAMED MOLLA ABBASZADEH, H. MOBAIYEN, and H. MIRZAEI, “DETERMINATION OF PREVALENCE RATE AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERN IN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUSSTRAINS ISOLATED FROM IN-PATIENTS OF IMAM REZA AND SHOHADA HOSPITALS, TABRIZ,” JOURNAL OF MICROBIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY, vol. 3, no. 9, pp. 45–50, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/181425/en

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