ESSENTIAL OIL PERCENT AND ESSENTIAL OIL YIELD OF BASIL (OCIMUM BASILICUM L.) CHANGES AFFECTED BY NITROGEN, MAGNESIUM AND MANGANESE AMOUNTS

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PAZOKI A.R.; GHAZI PIRKOUHI M.; SHIRANI RAD A.H.; BIGDELI M.; HABIBI D.

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Journal: NEW FINDINGS IN AGRICULTURE Year:2011 | Volume:6 | Issue:1 (21) Page(s): 1-12

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Title

ESSENTIAL OIL PERCENT AND ESSENTIAL OIL YIELD OF BASIL (OCIMUM BASILICUM L.) CHANGES AFFECTED BY NITROGEN, MAGNESIUM AND MANGANESE AMOUNTS

Author(s)

Keywords

BASILQ3

NITROGENQ3

MAGNESIUMQ3

MANGANESEQ3

ESSENTIAL OILQ3

Abstract

In order to study the ESSENTIAL OIL precent and ESSENTIAL OIL yield of BASIL (Ocimum BASILicum L.) changes affected by NITROGEN, MAGNESIUM and MANGANESE amounts, this experiment carried out in spring and summer 2008 in Islamic Azad University takestan branch research farm. The experimental design was split factorial in the basis of randomized complete blocks design with 3 replications. The experimental factors included nintrogen application in 4 levels 0, 50, 100 and 150 kg /ha as main factor and MAGNESIUM and MANGANESE foliar application in 2 levels 0 and 1.2 kg/ha in the form factorial design as subfactor. Simple effect of factors showed that, 150 Kg/ha NITROGEN application with %0.32 and 41.98 Kg/ha, 1.2 Kg/ha MAGNESIUM foliar application with %0.39 and 52.67 Kg/ha and 1.2 Kg/ha MANGANESE spraying with % 0.36 and 47.06 Kg/ha produced maximum amounts of ESSENTIAL OIL precent and ESSENTIAL OIL yield in BASIL. Highest ESSENTIAL OIL precent (%0.51) and ESSENTIAL OIL yield (72.6 Kg/ha) of BASIL gained in 150 kg/ha and 1.2 kg/ha. Tripple interaction effect indicated that, 150 Kg/ha NITROGEN soil application and 1.2 Kg/ha MAGNESIUM and MANGANESE foliar application caused highest ESSENTIAL OIL precent (%0.55) and ESSENTIAL OIL yield (79.70 Kg/ha) alternatively.

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