EFFECT OF PLANTING DATE AND PLANT DENSITY ON FLOWER YIELD AND SOME MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MATRICARIA (MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA L.)

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FARHANG MEHR S.; AKBARI SH.; REZVAN BIDAKHTI SH.

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Paper Information

Journal: PLANT ECOPHYSIOLOGY (ARSANJAN BRANCH) Year:2014 | Volume:6 | Issue:16 Page(s): 79-87

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Title

EFFECT OF PLANTING DATE AND PLANT DENSITY ON FLOWER YIELD AND SOME MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MATRICARIA (MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA L.)

Author(s)

FARHANG MEHR S. | AKBARI SH. | REZVAN BIDAKHTI SH. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

NUMBER OF LEAVESQ2

PLANT HEIGHTQ2

STEMQ3

LEAFQ2

Abstract

In order to study the effect of planting date and plant density on morphological characteristics and yield of Matricaria (Matricaria chamomilla), an experiment was carried out with split plot design based on randomized complete block design with three replications in Jelin, Gorgan, Iran during 2011-2012. Main plots consisted of three planting dates (10 March, 30 March, 23 April) and sub-plots included three plant densities of 20, 30 and 40 plant per each m2. The result showed that the planting date had significant effect on the evaluated traits including fresh and dry flower yield, the number of main flowering STEMs, number and the dry weight of leaves, and the PLANT HEIGHT. The results showed that maximum number of main flowering STEMs, number and dry weight of leaves, PLANT HEIGHT, and fresh and dry flower yield were obtained from the plants which were sown on March10th and the plants sown in April23rd had the minimum value of the mentioned traits. The dry flower yield was affected significantly by planting density and this factor did not have any significant effect on any other trait. The mutual effect of planting date and plant density did not have any significant effect on measured traits. The dry flower yield was significantly higher in planting density of 40 plants per m2 in comparison with other densities. The results showed that in Gorgan climate, the best planting date for Matricaria, among experimented dates, was March10th and, according to its higher dry flower yield, the best planting density among the evaluated densities was 40 plants/m2.

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APA: Copy

FARHANG MEHR, S., AKBARI, SH., & REZVAN BIDAKHTI, SH.. (2014). EFFECT OF PLANTING DATE AND PLANT DENSITY ON FLOWER YIELD AND SOME MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MATRICARIA (MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA L.). PLANT ECOPHYSIOLOGY (ARSANJAN BRANCH), 6(16), 79-87. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/188297/en

Vancouver: Copy

FARHANG MEHR S., AKBARI SH., REZVAN BIDAKHTI SH.. EFFECT OF PLANTING DATE AND PLANT DENSITY ON FLOWER YIELD AND SOME MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MATRICARIA (MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA L.). PLANT ECOPHYSIOLOGY (ARSANJAN BRANCH)[Internet]. 2014;6(16):79-87. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/188297/en

IEEE: Copy

S. FARHANG MEHR, SH. AKBARI, and SH. REZVAN BIDAKHTI, “EFFECT OF PLANTING DATE AND PLANT DENSITY ON FLOWER YIELD AND SOME MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MATRICARIA (MATRICARIA CHAMOMILLA L.),” PLANT ECOPHYSIOLOGY (ARSANJAN BRANCH), vol. 6, no. 16, pp. 79–87, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/188297/en

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