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Information Journal Paper

Title

RELIGION AND STATE IN PURSUIT OF AUTHORITY AND LEGITIMACY

Pages

  31-68

Abstract

 Discussion about relation between Religion and politics or State has been proposed for long time in east and west. So it is not limited to our nation and or period. In this paper we will show that: A) in throughout of the history of western thought from one side political governors (Kaiser) for surviving their domain and authorities need to protect by LEGITIMACY of religion; on the other hand, all the popes and bishops of Church were in pursuit of AUTHORITY that belong to Kaiser. Although there were times that they tried to conquer to each other.B) We must distinguish between the nature of religion, as a heavenly and sacred object, and the managers of church (pope or bishop) and their actions. Because their disability in establishing a real society and formulating good rules for conducting of the society should not ascribe to the religion itself. But it was due to their deviation and tainting with corruption and a kind of secularism. CHRISTIANITY and JUDAISM although were the period of religion’s infancy that only reveled for the people who lived in the past; could be efficient religions for society if we can purify them from legend, myth and ambitiousness and refer them to the time of Jesus and Moses themselves, or to what they really thought.C) Suppose that CHRISTIANITY and JUDAISM could not conduct human beings affairs, we are not allowed to deny the relation between State and Religion totally and universalize this rule and conclude that all the religions, even Islam has nothing to do with State.

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    APA: Copy

    MEHRNIA, HASAN. (2012). RELIGION AND STATE IN PURSUIT OF AUTHORITY AND LEGITIMACY. PHILOSOPHY OF RELIGION, 8(11), 31-68. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/190624/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    MEHRNIA HASAN. RELIGION AND STATE IN PURSUIT OF AUTHORITY AND LEGITIMACY. PHILOSOPHY OF RELIGION[Internet]. 2012;8(11):31-68. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/190624/en

    IEEE: Copy

    HASAN MEHRNIA, “RELIGION AND STATE IN PURSUIT OF AUTHORITY AND LEGITIMACY,” PHILOSOPHY OF RELIGION, vol. 8, no. 11, pp. 31–68, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/190624/en

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