THE NUTRITIONAL EFFECTS OF VITAMIN C-ENRICHED ARTEMIA URMIANA NAUPLLI ON GROWTH, SURVIVAL RATE AND RESISTANCE TO ENVIRONMENTAL STRESSES IN RAINBOW TROUT (ONCORHYNCHS MYKISS) LARVAE

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AZARI TAKAMI GHOBAD; MESHKINI S.; RASOULI A.; AMINI F.

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Year:2005 | Volume:17 | Issue:1 (66 IN ANIMAL AND FISHERIES SCIENCES) Page(s): 25-32

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Title

THE NUTRITIONAL EFFECTS OF VITAMIN C-ENRICHED ARTEMIA URMIANA NAUPLLI ON GROWTH, SURVIVAL RATE AND RESISTANCE TO ENVIRONMENTAL STRESSES IN RAINBOW TROUT (ONCORHYNCHS MYKISS) LARVAE

Author(s)

AZARI TAKAMI GHOBAD | MESHKINI S. | RASOULI A. | AMINI F. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

RAINBOW TROUTQ3

START FEEDINGQ3

STRESSQ3

ARTEMIAQ3

ENRICHMENTQ4

VITAMIN CQ4

Abstract

The use of live food is important in larviculture. In aquaculture enriched ARTEMIA nauplii with essential nutrients particularly VITAMIN C has been used in order to increase growth, survival rate, and resistance to various environmental STRESSes as well as infectious diseases. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of feeding RAINBOW TROUT larvae with VITAMIN C-enriched ARTEMIA urmiana nauplii in a three-week period. For this purpose, six feeding treatments were applied to RAINBOW TROUT larva as follows: 1) concentrate food, 2) concentrate food containing ascorbil palmitate, 3) mixture of concentrate feed and ascorbil palmitate-enriched A. urmiana nauplii, 4) non-enriched A. urmiana nauplii, 5) enriched A. urmiana nauplii with 10% ascorbil palmitate and 6) enriched A. urmiana nauplii with 20% ascorbil palmitate. Results showed that the growth rates of larvea in various treatments were significantly different (p<0.01) particularly feeding larvea with non-enriched ARTEMIA resulted in lower growth rate. In contrast, the group fed with a mixture of concentrated food and enriched ARTEMIA nauplii with 20% ascorbil palmitate showed a better growth rate compared to other treatment groups except for those fed with concentrated food. Survival rate (p<0.05), tolerance of high temperature (p<0.01), resistance to hypoxia STRESS (p<0.01), double density of larvea (p<0.05) and triple density of larvea (p<0.01) were all significantly higher in the group fed with enriched ARTEMIA nauplii with 20% ascorbil palmitate.

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APA: Copy

AZARI TAKAMI, GHOBAD, MESHKINI, S., RASOULI, A., & AMINI, F.. (2005). THE NUTRITIONAL EFFECTS OF VITAMIN C-ENRICHED ARTEMIA URMIANA NAUPLLI ON GROWTH, SURVIVAL RATE AND RESISTANCE TO ENVIRONMENTAL STRESSES IN RAINBOW TROUT (ONCORHYNCHS MYKISS) LARVAE. PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI, 17(1 (66 IN ANIMAL AND FISHERIES SCIENCES)), 25-32. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/19259/en

Vancouver: Copy

AZARI TAKAMI GHOBAD, MESHKINI S., RASOULI A., AMINI F.. THE NUTRITIONAL EFFECTS OF VITAMIN C-ENRICHED ARTEMIA URMIANA NAUPLLI ON GROWTH, SURVIVAL RATE AND RESISTANCE TO ENVIRONMENTAL STRESSES IN RAINBOW TROUT (ONCORHYNCHS MYKISS) LARVAE. PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI[Internet]. 2005;17(1 (66 IN ANIMAL AND FISHERIES SCIENCES)):25-32. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/19259/en

IEEE: Copy

GHOBAD AZARI TAKAMI, S. MESHKINI, A. RASOULI, and F. AMINI, “THE NUTRITIONAL EFFECTS OF VITAMIN C-ENRICHED ARTEMIA URMIANA NAUPLLI ON GROWTH, SURVIVAL RATE AND RESISTANCE TO ENVIRONMENTAL STRESSES IN RAINBOW TROUT (ONCORHYNCHS MYKISS) LARVAE,” PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI, vol. 17, no. 1 (66 IN ANIMAL AND FISHERIES SCIENCES), pp. 25–32, 2005, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/19259/en

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