DETERMINING SUITABLE LOCATIONS FOR WATER SPREADING PROJECTS USING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS (CASE STUDY: KERMANSHAH PROVINCE)

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SOURI M.; JAFARI M.; AZARNIVAND H.; FAROKHZADEH B.

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Journal: Watershed Management Research Year:2013 | Volume:25 | Issue:4 (97) Page(s): 92-103

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Title

DETERMINING SUITABLE LOCATIONS FOR WATER SPREADING PROJECTS USING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS (CASE STUDY: KERMANSHAH PROVINCE)

Author(s)

SOURI M. | JAFARI M. | AZARNIVAND H. | FAROKHZADEH B. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

OPTIMIZE POSITIONINGQ2

GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMQ2

ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESSQ1

WATER SPREADINGQ2

Abstract

Water deficiency and low soil moisture, are considered as limiting factors in recovery and reform of semi-arid rangeland areas.Considering the problem of water deficiency and low soil moisture in pastures discussed, atmospheric descending storage projects can be one of suitable strategies to compensate for water shortages in such areas. On the other hand, considering several criteria that must be considered in this selection, it is difficult to choose the appropriate locations to execute projects such as WATER SPREADING. These factors include technical and Social-Economical criteria. In this study, in order to locate suitable areas for WATER SPREADING projects, Spatial Decision Support System has been used in three stages. Meykhoran region in Kermanshah Province was considered to do this research. The first stage involves determining hierarchical levels consisting of object, Criteria, Sub criteria, and Factors. During the second stage, standardization of Criteria on the basis of Fuzzy Logic, weighting Criteria and Sub criteria based on ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS, and paired comparisons of Criteria and Sub criteria with preference values of one to nine with incompatibility rate of less than one tenth were done in ARC-GIS software environment by using AHP subprogram. In the final step, after integration of these layers, the final maps of optimal sites for WATER SPREADING were prepared. Using this template to locate other natural resources projects will help to optimize using data, saves time, and decrease costs.

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APA: Copy

SOURI, M., JAFARI, M., AZARNIVAND, H., & FAROKHZADEH, B.. (2013). DETERMINING SUITABLE LOCATIONS FOR WATER SPREADING PROJECTS USING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS (CASE STUDY: KERMANSHAH PROVINCE). WATERSHED MANAGEMENT RESEARCHES (PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI), 25(4 (97)), 92-103. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/200585/en

Vancouver: Copy

SOURI M., JAFARI M., AZARNIVAND H., FAROKHZADEH B.. DETERMINING SUITABLE LOCATIONS FOR WATER SPREADING PROJECTS USING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS (CASE STUDY: KERMANSHAH PROVINCE). WATERSHED MANAGEMENT RESEARCHES (PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI)[Internet]. 2013;25(4 (97)):92-103. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/200585/en

IEEE: Copy

M. SOURI, M. JAFARI, H. AZARNIVAND, and B. FAROKHZADEH, “DETERMINING SUITABLE LOCATIONS FOR WATER SPREADING PROJECTS USING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS AND GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS (CASE STUDY: KERMANSHAH PROVINCE),” WATERSHED MANAGEMENT RESEARCHES (PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI), vol. 25, no. 4 (97), pp. 92–103, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/200585/en

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