ZONING OF THE VULNERABILITY OF SANANDAJ CITY USING AHP AND TOPSIS MODELS

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NAYYERI H.; KHALEGHPANAH K.; KARAMI M.; AHMADI K.

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Paper Information

Journal: Journal of Geography and Planning Year:2016 | Volume:20 | Issue:57 Page(s): 277-294

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Title

ZONING OF THE VULNERABILITY OF SANANDAJ CITY USING AHP AND TOPSIS MODELS

Author(s)

NAYYERI H. | KHALEGHPANAH K. | KARAMI M. | AHMADI K. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

QUALITY OF LIFEQ1

PLANNED NEIGHBORHOODSQ2

INFORMAL SETTLEMENTSQ1

THE CITY OF ZANJANQ1

Abstract

Earthquake is a serious threat for society development and its vulnerability is influenced by environmental variables. The damages of earthquakes are reduced by recognizing these variables and area zoning. The aim of this paper is the zoning of earthquake vulnerability of Sanadaj city based on effective variables. For this purpose, the final map of region’s natural vulnerability zoning and skeletal indices and other effective social indices have been used. The variables were changed to layers of GIS and then, overlapping were performed using AHP and TOPSIS models. Finally, the vulnerability was classified in five groups from very low to very high. By comparing the results of these two models, it was revealed that these models had a similar vulnerability but they had a difference in which based on AHP model, the regions with very high vulnerability have little fragmentation in contrast with TOPSIS model. Therefore, according to AHP the most fragmentation was occurred in regions with low vulnerability. While, based on TOPSIS, the regions with average vulnerability have the most extension. According to Both models the most vulnerable areas were in the north of Sanandaj city.

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APA: Copy

NAYYERI, H., KHALEGHPANAH, K., KARAMI, M., & AHMADI, K.. (2016). ZONING OF THE VULNERABILITY OF SANANDAJ CITY USING AHP AND TOPSIS MODELS. JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHY AND PLANNING, 20(57), 277-294. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/203721/en

Vancouver: Copy

NAYYERI H., KHALEGHPANAH K., KARAMI M., AHMADI K.. ZONING OF THE VULNERABILITY OF SANANDAJ CITY USING AHP AND TOPSIS MODELS. JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHY AND PLANNING[Internet]. 2016;20(57):277-294. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/203721/en

IEEE: Copy

H. NAYYERI, K. KHALEGHPANAH, M. KARAMI, and K. AHMADI, “ZONING OF THE VULNERABILITY OF SANANDAJ CITY USING AHP AND TOPSIS MODELS,” JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHY AND PLANNING, vol. 20, no. 57, pp. 277–294, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/203721/en

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