READING RAWLS’S ORIGINAL POSITION VIA KANT’S THEORY OF AUTONOMY

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HASHEMI FATEMEH; GOLCHINI HOSSEIN

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Journal: PHILOSOPHICAL INVESTIGATIONS Year:2009 | Volume:5 | Issue:15 Page(s): 121-139

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Title

READING RAWLS’S ORIGINAL POSITION VIA KANT’S THEORY OF AUTONOMY

Author(s)

HASHEMI FATEMEH | GOLCHINI HOSSEIN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

KANTQ2

RAWLSQ2

INITIAL POSITIONQ3

VEIL OF IGNORANCEQ3

AUTONOMOUSQ2

CATEGORICAL IMPERATIVEQ2

Abstract

J. RAWLS is the most prominent political philosopher in 20th century. He has two periods in his works and thoughts. KANT has influenced him on first period which is evolved in A Theory of Justice. KANT claims that human being is AUTONOMOUS, thus every person based on his reason makes choices. The person ought to act only based on his principles which are made choice by himself. In KANT, person’s decision fallowing the desire, rather fallowing the reason which is a clear example of heteronomous. RAWLS, in A Theory of Justice, introduces the INITIAL POSITION in which any person is ignorance of his interests. The principle of justice is determined via this position. The person who is in RAWLS INITIAL POSITION and VEIL OF IGNORANCE is similar with KANTian AUTONOMOUS person. Both of them, once, would make decision on principles of justice consider the conditions such as: neutrality, free from interest, autonomy, all in all, in two theories, the principle is selected by rational agents and such agents follow the laws which are selected by themselves.

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جان رالز: از سنت قرارداد اجتماعی تا دو اصل عدالت

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APA: Copy

HASHEMI, FATEMEH, & GOLCHINI, HOSSEIN. (2009). READING RAWLS’S ORIGINAL POSITION VIA KANT’S THEORY OF AUTONOMY. PHILOSOPHICAL INVESTIGATIONS, 5(15), 121-139. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/207768/en

Vancouver: Copy

HASHEMI FATEMEH, GOLCHINI HOSSEIN. READING RAWLS’S ORIGINAL POSITION VIA KANT’S THEORY OF AUTONOMY. PHILOSOPHICAL INVESTIGATIONS[Internet]. 2009;5(15):121-139. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/207768/en

IEEE: Copy

FATEMEH HASHEMI, and HOSSEIN GOLCHINI, “READING RAWLS’S ORIGINAL POSITION VIA KANT’S THEORY OF AUTONOMY,” PHILOSOPHICAL INVESTIGATIONS, vol. 5, no. 15, pp. 121–139, 2009, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/207768/en

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