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Title

URBAN MANAGEMENT AND AN EXPLANATION OF THE ROLE OF CITIZENS’ SOCIAL PARTICIPATION IN MUNICIPALITIES

Pages

  83-119

Abstract

 One of the major challenges confronting URBAN MANAGEMENT is making a decision concerning the selection of an appropriate plan for the city. Low efficiency of previous plans has been a cause of returning to citizens’ SOCIAL PARTICIPATION as a means of solving this problem. The aim of this article is to show, by studying different models of city management in various parts of the world, the significance of citizens’ SOCIAL PARTICIPATION in city management, hence, the method that was utilized in this study was one of documentary method and the analysis of secondary data. Research results showed that in the developed countries, MUNICIPALITIES have been able to make the maximum use of the potentialities of citizen SOCIAL PARTICIPATION in playing their roles as city managers and have, therefore, been able to transforms themselves from purely service organization to an active SOCIAL INSTITUTION. The results also showed that in this country, MUNICIPALITIES are organizations that provide mainly service activities and that if they wish to become SOCIAL INSTITUTIONs they must meet the following two prerequisites: firstly, while having mutual relationships with the other 5 major institutions of the society, MUNICIPALITIES must maintain certain level of functional independence. Secondly, MUNICIPALITIES need citizens’ SOCIAL PARTICIPATION as a means of institutionalizing itself in all citizens. At the end, some suggestions are made concerning the institutionalization of SOCIAL PARTICIPATION among citizens which can help MUNICIPALITIES in their efforts to become a SOCIAL INSTITUTION.

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    APA: Copy

    ZAHEDANI, SAEED ZAHED, & ZOHRI, MOHSEN. (2013). URBAN MANAGEMENT AND AN EXPLANATION OF THE ROLE OF CITIZENS’ SOCIAL PARTICIPATION IN MUNICIPALITIES. URBAN STUDIES, 2(5), 83-119. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/210273/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ZAHEDANI SAEED ZAHED, ZOHRI MOHSEN. URBAN MANAGEMENT AND AN EXPLANATION OF THE ROLE OF CITIZENS’ SOCIAL PARTICIPATION IN MUNICIPALITIES. URBAN STUDIES[Internet]. 2013;2(5):83-119. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/210273/en

    IEEE: Copy

    SAEED ZAHED ZAHEDANI, and MOHSEN ZOHRI, “URBAN MANAGEMENT AND AN EXPLANATION OF THE ROLE OF CITIZENS’ SOCIAL PARTICIPATION IN MUNICIPALITIES,” URBAN STUDIES, vol. 2, no. 5, pp. 83–119, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/210273/en

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