CARIES STATUS IN ASTHMATIC CHILDREN RECEIVING ANTI-ASTHMA INHALERS

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SALEM K.; SALEM F.; KHALILZADEH S.; HAKEMI VALA M.; SALAMZADEH J.

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Journal: Journal of Dental School Year:2009 | Volume:27 | Issue:2 (80) Page(s): 60-66

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Title

CARIES STATUS IN ASTHMATIC CHILDREN RECEIVING ANTI-ASTHMA INHALERS

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Keywords

CHILDHOOD ASTHMAQ3

DENTAL CARIESQ3

ANTI-ASTHMA INHALATORSQ3

Abstract

Background and Aim: Asthma is known as a probable risk factor for DENTAL CARIES; however there is some controversy in this issue. Present study is designated to evaluate the caries status in asthmatics compared to non asthmatic controls. In addition probable factors and co-varieties associated with dental health were also investigated.Materials & Methods: Forty five asthmatics and 46 healthy controls aged 6 to 12, entered this case-control study. There was a history of asthmatic drugs for at least one year including inhalators of beta–agonist, Corticosteroid or both. DMFS Index recorded according to visual- tactile method. Stimulated saliva was obtained and microbial count performed as CFU/ml for S. Mutans and Lacto Bacilli. Data analysis performed according to t-test, Mann-Whitney, Kendall's Rank Correlation and Ridge Regression.Results: Mean DMFS Index was 3.98±2.53 in asthmatics and 4.3±2.81 in healthy controls. The difference was not significant caries. Final Ridge Regression showed significant correlation between drug regimen and caries (P=0.001, r=0.76). Those received beta agonist along with protective corticosteroid had significantly less caries compare to beta agonist alone (P<0.001). S. Mutans count revealed significantly higher in controls. Lactobacilli count was not significantly different.Conclusion: DMFS index was not significantly different. Inhaled corticosteroids in asthmatics leads to better control of disease process, and reduce DENTAL CARIES maybe because of reduced beta 2-agonist consumption as a potent xerostomic.

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APA: Copy

SALEM, K., SALEM, F., KHALILZADEH, S., HAKEMI VALA, M., & SALAMZADEH, J.. (2009). CARIES STATUS IN ASTHMATIC CHILDREN RECEIVING ANTI-ASTHMA INHALERS. JOURNAL OF DENTAL SCHOOL SHAHID BEHESHTI UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCE, 27(2 (80)), 60-66. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/21777/en

Vancouver: Copy

SALEM K., SALEM F., KHALILZADEH S., HAKEMI VALA M., SALAMZADEH J.. CARIES STATUS IN ASTHMATIC CHILDREN RECEIVING ANTI-ASTHMA INHALERS. JOURNAL OF DENTAL SCHOOL SHAHID BEHESHTI UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCE[Internet]. 2009;27(2 (80)):60-66. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/21777/en

IEEE: Copy

K. SALEM, F. SALEM, S. KHALILZADEH, M. HAKEMI VALA, and J. SALAMZADEH, “CARIES STATUS IN ASTHMATIC CHILDREN RECEIVING ANTI-ASTHMA INHALERS,” JOURNAL OF DENTAL SCHOOL SHAHID BEHESHTI UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCE, vol. 27, no. 2 (80), pp. 60–66, 2009, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/21777/en

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