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Information Journal Paper

Title

PREVALENCE OF CONDYLAR FRACTURES IN PATIENTS REFERRED TO ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL DEPARTMENT AT DR. SHARIATI HOSPITAL, TEHRAN 1994-2004

Pages

  332-335

Abstract

 Background and Aim: This is an epidemiological study of patterns of condylar FRACTURES. The aim of this study was to assess the incidence and etiology of condylar FRACTURES.Methods & Materials: In this retrospective study, data were obtained by means of special questionnaire regarding age, gender, anatomic site, pattern, causes of injury, treatment modalities and complications. During an 11 years period (1994-2004) 475 patients represented 134 condylar FRACTURES (28.2%) admitted to Dr. Shariati Hospital of Tehran - Iran.Results: Of the 134 patients, 105 (78%) were men and 29 (22%) were women (ratio 3.6:1). Patients' age at the time of injury ranged from 2 to 75 years, with a mean age 24.7 years. The highest incidence was seen in the third decade of life (27.6%). The predominant causative factors in this study was motor vehicle accident (42%) followed by falls and assaults. Most patients (88.8%) were treated by close reduction surgery. The seasonal distribution showed that summer accounted a highest percentage (31%) of all FRACTURES.Conclusion: The condylar FRACTURES included 28.2 percentages of all mandibular FRACTURES in this study. The most common part of condylar FRACTURES was subcondylar site (76.1%). The most common causes were traffic accidents (42.2%). The most common treatment method was close reduction (88.2%). The most common fixation method was maxillomandibular fixation (MMF). Fracture rate in men was more than women (78.4% Vs. 21.6%). The most important associated complications with condylar FRACTURES were ankylosis (2.98%).

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    APA: Copy

    YAGHMAEI, MASOUD, RAJAEI, I., YAGHMAEI, SAEIDEH, & NOUROUZ MANESH, M.. (2007). PREVALENCE OF CONDYLAR FRACTURES IN PATIENTS REFERRED TO ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL DEPARTMENT AT DR. SHARIATI HOSPITAL, TEHRAN 1994-2004. JOURNAL OF DENTAL SCHOOL SHAHID BEHESHTI UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCE, 25(3 (73)), 332-335. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/21884/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    YAGHMAEI MASOUD, RAJAEI I., YAGHMAEI SAEIDEH, NOUROUZ MANESH M.. PREVALENCE OF CONDYLAR FRACTURES IN PATIENTS REFERRED TO ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL DEPARTMENT AT DR. SHARIATI HOSPITAL, TEHRAN 1994-2004. JOURNAL OF DENTAL SCHOOL SHAHID BEHESHTI UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCE[Internet]. 2007;25(3 (73)):332-335. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/21884/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MASOUD YAGHMAEI, I. RAJAEI, SAEIDEH YAGHMAEI, and M. NOUROUZ MANESH, “PREVALENCE OF CONDYLAR FRACTURES IN PATIENTS REFERRED TO ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL DEPARTMENT AT DR. SHARIATI HOSPITAL, TEHRAN 1994-2004,” JOURNAL OF DENTAL SCHOOL SHAHID BEHESHTI UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCE, vol. 25, no. 3 (73), pp. 332–335, 2007, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/21884/en

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