THE STATUS AND INFLUENCE OF GHIAS AL-DIN JAMSHID KASHANI (A.D1388-1421/A.H 790-824) IN SAMARQAND SCIENTIFIC SCHOOL

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BAHRANIPOUR ALI

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Journal: JOURNAL OF HISTORICAL STUDIES OF ISLAM Year:2010 | Volume:2 | Issue:5 Page(s): 5-28

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Title

THE STATUS AND INFLUENCE OF GHIAS AL-DIN JAMSHID KASHANI (A.D1388-1421/A.H 790-824) IN SAMARQAND SCIENTIFIC SCHOOL

Author(s)

BAHRANIPOUR ALI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

GHIAS AL-DIN JAMSHID KASHANIQ3

ASTRONOMYQ3

ARITHMETICQ3

THE HISTORY OF SCIENCE IN ISLAMQ3

SAMARQANDQ3

OLUGH BEIGQ3

SAMARQAND OBSERVATORYQ3

Abstract

Samarqand scientific School which flourished under OLUGH BEIG's reign (Timurid prince from A.D1409 to 1450), was the evolutional result of Baghdad, Marageh and Tabriz schools. GHIAS AL-DIN JAMSHID KASHANI was one of the scientists who had been invited to establish and work in SAMARQAND Observatory. Some studies have considered his role just to this degree; but revising his works and his researches indicates that he had more influence on SAMARQAND School and also gained more scientific achievements. By the historical analytic method and by using the primary historic sources and archaeological reports, this article is devoted to answer the following: what was Kashani's role specially in ASTRONOMY and mathematics fields in SAMARQAND Scientific School? Hypothesis indicates that through his scientific innovations in ARITHMETIC (decimal fraction), mechanics, and geometry, he was the chief designer of SAMARQAND Observatory and the main accountant of Olugh-Beig Astronomical tables. Furthermore, he was the scientific manager and policy-maker of SAMARQAND Scientific School and its observatory.

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APA: Copy

BAHRANIPOUR, ALI. (2010). THE STATUS AND INFLUENCE OF GHIAS AL-DIN JAMSHID KASHANI (A.D1388-1421/A.H 790-824) IN SAMARQAND SCIENTIFIC SCHOOL. JOURNAL OF HISTORICAL STUDIES OF ISLAM, 2(5), 5-28. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/221443/en

Vancouver: Copy

BAHRANIPOUR ALI. THE STATUS AND INFLUENCE OF GHIAS AL-DIN JAMSHID KASHANI (A.D1388-1421/A.H 790-824) IN SAMARQAND SCIENTIFIC SCHOOL. JOURNAL OF HISTORICAL STUDIES OF ISLAM[Internet]. 2010;2(5):5-28. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/221443/en

IEEE: Copy

ALI BAHRANIPOUR, “THE STATUS AND INFLUENCE OF GHIAS AL-DIN JAMSHID KASHANI (A.D1388-1421/A.H 790-824) IN SAMARQAND SCIENTIFIC SCHOOL,” JOURNAL OF HISTORICAL STUDIES OF ISLAM, vol. 2, no. 5, pp. 5–28, 2010, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/221443/en

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