STUDYING SOCIAL CLASSIFICATION IN ISLAM

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ABDOLLAHPOUR NAZI; ESKANDAR JAFARZADEH FARIBA

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Journal: JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY STUDIES Year:2012 | Volume:4 | Issue:15 Page(s): 139-150

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Title

STUDYING SOCIAL CLASSIFICATION IN ISLAM

Author(s)

ABDOLLAHPOUR NAZI | ESKANDAR JAFARZADEH FARIBA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ISLAMQ3

STRATIFICATIONQ3

INEQUALITYQ2

SOCIAL UNITYQ3

Abstract

ISLAM, as the last religion has responded to all human needs. One of men’s fundamental questions has concerned equality and INEQUALITY of human beings based on their race, color, religion, and etc. and one of the complexities of human societies is class distinction among different social strata. However, the question is “What differences are there between the criteria of ISLAM and other religions?” In some religions such as Hinduism and Zoroastrianism, the social STRATIFICATION is such that an individual’s mobility from one class to another is practically impossible, or in Judaism, due to their belief in racial superiority, extra-class INEQUALITY is quite common. What should be considered is that, the social classes in ISLAM are not based on wealth and biological traits, and they are based on human differences regarding their talents and capabilities. That is to say, the social classes exist in order to meet the society’s numerous needs, so that it can move toward perfection and prosperity. In ISLAM, factors such as chastity, knowledge, and etc. cause one group to be superior to another and lead to individual’s superiority in God’s presence as well as in after life. In addition, these factors resulted in assigning greater responsibilities while they don’t involve any social, economic and class privileges or advantages. In this article, by surveying the viewpoints of some religions and of ISLAM, it is tried to answer the important question, “Does the social STRATIFICATION in ISLAM result in INEQUALITY in all fields and spoiling human beings rights?” To do this, descriptive method and library survey were used.

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APA: Copy

ABDOLLAHPOUR, NAZI, & ESKANDAR JAFARZADEH, FARIBA. (2012). STUDYING SOCIAL CLASSIFICATION IN ISLAM. JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY STUDIES, 4(15), 139-150. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/222674/en

Vancouver: Copy

ABDOLLAHPOUR NAZI, ESKANDAR JAFARZADEH FARIBA. STUDYING SOCIAL CLASSIFICATION IN ISLAM. JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY STUDIES[Internet]. 2012;4(15):139-150. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/222674/en

IEEE: Copy

NAZI ABDOLLAHPOUR, and FARIBA ESKANDAR JAFARZADEH, “STUDYING SOCIAL CLASSIFICATION IN ISLAM,” JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY STUDIES, vol. 4, no. 15, pp. 139–150, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/222674/en

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